Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Renounce
Abjure
Finding the Correct Synonym for Renounce
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "Renounce". A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
What does Renounce mean?
The word Renounce typically means to formally declare one's abandonment of (a claim, right, or possession) or to refuse to recognize or abide by any longer (a treaty, convention, or agreement). It can also mean to give up (a habit, practice, or association).
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- Embrace: To hold (someone) closely in one's arms, especially as a sign of affection. It can also mean to accept or support (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically. This is often the opposite of renounce.
- Ignore: To refuse to take notice of or acknowledge; disregard intentionally. While related to avoiding something, it's not the same as formally giving it up.
- Overlook: To fail to notice something; to have a view of something from above. It can also mean to ignore or disregard (something, especially a fault or offense). Similar to ignore, it's not a formal act of giving up.
- Abjure: To solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim). This word implies a formal or sworn rejection or giving up of something, often under oath or with great conviction.
Why Abjure is the Correct Synonym
Comparing the meanings, we see that Abjure aligns very closely with the formal sense of Renounce, meaning to formally give up a claim, right, or belief. While "ignore" and "overlook" involve disregarding, they lack the formal, definitive act implied by "renounce". "Embrace" has an opposite meaning.
Therefore, Abjure is the most appropriate synonym for Renounce.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Renounce |
|---|---|---|
| Renounce | Formally give up a claim, right, possession, or belief. | Target word. |
| Embrace | Hold closely; accept willingly. | Often an antonym. |
| Ignore | Refuse to take notice of. | Disregard, but not necessarily formally give up. |
| Overlook | Fail to notice; disregard. | Similar to ignore, less formal than renounce. |
| Abjure | Solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim). | Synonym. |
Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms
Understanding synonyms like Renounce and Abjure is key to improving vocabulary for exams. Here's a quick review:
| Word | Meaning Summary | Usage Context (Example) |
|---|---|---|
| Renounce | Formally give up | He decided to renounce his claim to the throne. |
| Abjure | Solemnly give up | She was asked to abjure her former beliefs. |
| Ignore | Pay no attention to | Please ignore his rude comment. |
| Overlook | Fail to notice; disregard | We will overlook this minor mistake. |
| Embrace | Accept; hold | They decided to embrace the challenge. |
Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary for Exams
Learning synonyms and antonyms is a great way to build your vocabulary. Words like Renounce and Abjure are often used in formal contexts.
- Synonyms: Words with similar meanings (e.g., Renounce, Abjure, give up, abandon).
- Antonyms: Words with opposite meanings (e.g., Renounce, embrace, accept, adopt).
When studying vocabulary, try to learn not just the definition, but also how the word is used in a sentence and its common synonyms and antonyms. This helps you understand the nuances between similar words.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
