Meager
Finding the Synonym for SCANTY
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "SCANTY". A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.
Understanding the Word SCANTY
The word "SCANTY" is an adjective. It is typically used to describe something that is small in quantity or amount, often less than needed or expected. It implies a deficiency or meagerness.
- Example: A scanty supply of food.
- Example: Scanty rainfall this year.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at each provided option and determine its meaning and relationship to "SCANTY".
Option 1: Plentiful
"Plentiful" means existing in or affording a large amount or supply; abundant. This is the opposite of scanty.
- Relationship to SCANTY: Antonym
Option 2: Meager
"Meager" means (of something provided or available) lacking in quantity or quality; sparse; poor. This meaning aligns closely with scanty, describing something that is insufficient or inadequate in amount.
- Relationship to SCANTY: Synonym
Option 3: Enough
"Enough" means as much or as many as required. While "scanty" implies less than enough, "enough" implies the required amount has been met. It's not a direct synonym, as "scanty" focuses on the smallness or insufficiency.
- Relationship to SCANTY: Related concept, but not a synonym
Option 4: Adequate
"Adequate" means satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity. Similar to "enough," it suggests meeting a required standard or amount, which is contrary to the meaning of "scanty."
- Relationship to SCANTY: Related concept, but not a synonym
Conclusion on the Most Appropriate Synonym
Comparing the meanings, "Meager" is the word that most closely matches the sense of being small in quantity or insufficient, which is the core meaning of "SCANTY". The other options either mean the opposite (Plentiful) or describe a state of sufficiency (Enough, Adequate) that is contrary to the meaning of scanty.
Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for SCANTY is Meager.
Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to SCANTY |
|---|---|---|
| SCANTY | Small or insufficient in quantity or amount. | — |
| Plentiful | Existing in large amounts; abundant. | Antonym |
| Meager | Lacking in quantity or quality; sparse. | Synonym |
| Enough | As much or as many as required. | Not a direct synonym |
| Adequate | Satisfactory in quality or quantity. | Not a direct synonym |
Additional Information: Vocabulary Building for Exams
Building a strong vocabulary is crucial for excelling in language sections of exams. Understanding synonyms helps you choose the best word to express an idea and understand nuances in meaning.
- Context is Key: The most appropriate synonym can sometimes depend on how the word is used in a sentence.
- Learn Antonyms Too: Knowing the opposite (antonym) of a word can help solidify your understanding of its meaning.
- Practice Regularly: Use flashcards, vocabulary apps, or read widely to encounter new words and their synonyms and antonyms.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
