Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Gloomy
Depressing
Finding the Synonym for Gloomy
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "Gloomy". A synonym is a word that has the same or a very similar meaning to another word.
Let's understand the meaning of the word "Gloomy".
- Gloomy: Describes a state of partial or total darkness; depressing, sad, or pessimistic. It can refer to weather (a gloomy day), a place (a gloomy room), or a mood (feeling gloomy).
Now, let's examine the given options and see which one has a meaning closest to "Gloomy".
- Depressing: This word means causing feelings of unhappiness or despondency. This meaning aligns very closely with the sense of sadness and pessimism associated with being gloomy.
- Comfortable: This word describes a state of physical ease and relaxation, or a lack of tension or anxiety. This is the opposite of feeling gloomy.
- Bright: This word refers to giving out or reflecting a lot of light, or full of light; or cheerful and lively. This is the opposite of feeling gloomy.
- Intrepid: This word means fearless, adventurous, or brave. This word describes a personality trait and has no relation to the meaning of gloomy.
Comparing the meanings, "Depressing" is the word that is most similar in meaning to "Gloomy" when describing a mood or feeling.
Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for Gloomy is Depressing.
Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms
Let's quickly review the words and their relation to "Gloomy":
| Word | Meaning Related to Mood | Relation to "Gloomy" |
|---|---|---|
| Gloomy | Sad, depressing, pessimistic | Base word |
| Depressing | Causing sadness/despondency | Synonym |
| Comfortable | At ease, relaxed | Antonym/Unrelated |
| Bright | Cheerful, lively | Antonym |
| Intrepid | Fearless, brave | Unrelated |
Additional Information on Vocabulary Building
Building your vocabulary is important for understanding and using language effectively. Here are a few tips:
- When you learn a new word like "Gloomy", try to learn its synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings).
- Use the new word in sentences to understand its context and usage.
- Read widely to encounter new words naturally.
- Use a dictionary or thesaurus when you come across an unfamiliar word or need a synonym.
- Practice using the new words in your writing and speaking.
Understanding words like "Gloomy" and its synonyms such as "Depressing" helps in expressing feelings and descriptions more accurately.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
