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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the capitalised word in the given sentence.

Isabel listened with extreme respect to this ADMONITION.

The correct answer is

Counsel

Finding the Best Synonym for ADMONITION

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the capitalized word "ADMONITION" in the sentence: "Isabel listened with extreme respect to this ADMONITION." Understanding the meaning of "ADMONITION" and the given options is key to solving this question.

Understanding ADMONITION

The word ADMONITION generally refers to:

  • A warning or reprimand, often gentle or earnest.
  • Advice or counsel, particularly concerning a fault or error.

In the given sentence, the fact that Isabel listened with "extreme respect" suggests the ADMONITION was likely a form of respected guidance or advice, possibly a warning, rather than a harsh reprimand.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the provided options:

  1. Insult: An insult is a rude or offensive remark or action. This is clearly the opposite of something listened to with "extreme respect".
  2. Prayer: A prayer is a solemn request for help or expression of thanks, typically addressed to a deity. While often done respectfully, it doesn't fit the context of receiving an ADMONITION from another person in this sentence.
  3. Council: A council is a body of people assembled for consultation or discussion, or appointed to administer something. It refers to a group of people, not the advice or warning itself.
  4. Counsel: Counsel means advice, especially that given formally. It can also refer to the act of giving advice.

Comparing ADMONITION and Options

Comparing the meaning of ADMONITION with the options, we see that "Counsel" is the most fitting synonym. ADMONITION can mean advice or counsel, often with an element of warning. "Counsel" directly means advice. The other options, "Insult", "Prayer", and "Council", do not match the meaning of ADMONITION in this context.

Word Meaning Fit with ADMONITION?
ADMONITION Warning; Advice; Counsel -
Insult Offensive remark/action No (opposite meaning)
Prayer Request to deity No (different context)
Council Group of people No (refers to a body, not advice)
Counsel Advice Yes (a direct synonym)

Based on the analysis, the word "Counsel" most closely matches the meaning of "ADMONITION" as advice or guidance, especially considering the context of listening with "extreme respect".

Revision Table: Understanding ADMONITION and Synonyms

Here's a quick review of the key terms:

  • ADMONITION: A warning or piece of advice.
  • Insult: Something offensive said or done.
  • Prayer: Communication with a deity.
  • Council: A group of people.
  • Counsel: Advice.

Additional Information on Vocabulary and Synonyms

Understanding synonyms is crucial for improving vocabulary and reading comprehension. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings. However, often, synonyms are not perfect replacements; they might have slightly different connotations or be used in different contexts. For example, while ADMONITION and Counsel are synonyms, ADMONITION often carries a stronger sense of warning than Counsel. In the sentence provided, "Counsel" works well because Isabel is listening with respect, suggesting accepted advice.

To find the best synonym, always consider the context in which the word is used. The surrounding words in the sentence provide clues about the intended meaning.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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