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Question

Sheena was an intelligent girl living in a small town of north India. She wanted to become a doctor, but her family's financial condition was not good. To pursue her dreams, she had to find out a way. She decided to work after school. She joined a restaurant where she would work till midnight. She started saving money for her education. But the salary was not enough to bear the expenses of medical studies. When her father came to know about her aspirations, he decided to sell his ancestral property without letting Sheena know about it. After completing her $12^{th}$, Sheena appeared for the joint medical entrance test and secured a $3^{rd}$ all India ranking. She got admission in a government medical college.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the bracketed word segment. Sheena's father decided to support her aspirations by selling his (ancestral property).

The correct answer is
property inherited from family

Understanding Ancestral Property Meaning

The question asks us to find the best way to rephrase the term 'ancestral property' as used in the story about Sheena. Sheena had a dream to become a doctor, but her family's financial situation was difficult. Her father decided to support her aspirations by selling his ancestral property.

Defining 'Ancestral Property'

The term 'ancestral property' refers specifically to assets, such as land or buildings, that have been passed down through a family over multiple generations. It signifies property that has belonged to one's ancestors (like grandparents or great-grandparents) and is inherited.

Evaluating Substitution Options

Let's examine each option provided to see which one best replaces 'ancestral property' in the given context:

  • Option 1: neighbour's property - This is incorrect. The story clearly states it was Sheena's father's property, not his neighbour's.
  • Option 2: rented property - This is incorrect. The term 'ancestral' relates to inheritance and family lineage, not to renting. Selling a property that is merely rented wouldn't align with the meaning.
  • Option 3: property inherited from family - This is the most accurate substitute. It directly captures the meaning of 'ancestral', implying the property was passed down through generations within the family.
  • Option 4: property taken on loan - This implies the property might be mortgaged or used as security. While selling such property raises funds, it doesn't specifically mean it was inherited from ancestors. The term 'ancestral' points to lineage, not debt.
  • Option 5: - This is an empty option and therefore not valid.

Selecting the Best Fit

Based on the definition and context, the phrase property inherited from family accurately represents 'ancestral property'. This was the sacrifice Sheena's father made, giving up a valuable family asset to enable her to pursue her dream of becoming a doctor after she achieved a high rank in the medical entrance test.

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Important Questions from Reading Comprehension

  1. Why, according to the writer can't people be motivated to use a resource prudently?

    1. They feel that others may overuse the resource

    2. It is possible to substitute the resource

    3. Abundance of the resource availability

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  2. When do people use resources exhaustively?

  3. The self-interest of people affects the use of renewable resources

  4. People rooted in a locality

  5. Which among the following is closest in meaning with the word 'deplete'?

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