Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined word in the given sentence. He suddenly stopped the car and the conjuring of the brakes irritated us.
screeching
Understanding the Sentence and Finding the Right Word
The sentence is "He suddenly stopped the car and the conjuring of the brakes irritated us." We need to find a word that can replace "conjuring" and make sense in the context of the sound made by car brakes when stopped suddenly. The word "conjuring" typically means performing tricks or creating something magical, which doesn't fit the sound of brakes at all.
Analyzing the Options for Brake Sounds
Let's look at the given options and see which one best describes the sound of car brakes stopping suddenly:
- stacking: This word means arranging items on top of each other. It has nothing to do with sound.
- snarling: This word describes an aggressive growl, usually made by an animal. While brakes can make an unpleasant noise, "snarling" isn't the typical word used for brake sounds.
- beseeching: This word means asking someone urgently or pleadingly. It describes an action or tone of voice, not a sound made by brakes.
- screeching: This word means making a loud, harsh, high-pitched sound. This is a very common and accurate word used to describe the loud, unpleasant sound car tires or brakes make during a sudden stop, especially on pavement.
Identifying the Most Appropriate Substitute
Based on the analysis, the word that best describes the irritating sound of brakes during a sudden stop is "screeching". It captures the harsh, loud nature of the sound.
Concluding the Substitution
Replacing "conjuring" with "screeching" makes the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful: "He suddenly stopped the car and the screeching of the brakes irritated us."
Revision Table: Vocabulary Substitution
| Original Word (Context) | Meaning in Context? | Option | Option Meaning | Fit for Brake Sound? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| conjuring (of the brakes) | No relevant meaning for sound | stacking | Arranging items | No |
| conjuring (of the brakes) | No relevant meaning for sound | snarling | Aggressive growl | No |
| conjuring (of the brakes) | No relevant meaning for sound | beseeching | Pleading request | No |
| conjuring (of the brakes) | No relevant meaning for sound | screeching | Loud, harsh sound | Yes |
Additional Information: Words Describing Sounds
English has many words to describe specific types of sounds. Choosing the right word helps to create a vivid picture for the listener or reader. Here are a few examples of sound words:
- Hiss: A sound like a prolonged 's', often made by snakes or escaping gas.
- Buzz: A low, continuous humming sound, like a bee.
- Clang: A loud, metallic sound.
- Whisper: Speaking very softly.
- Roar: A deep, loud cry, like a lion, or the sound of thunder or engines.
In this question, "screeching" is the specific sound word that accurately describes the noise of sudden braking.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
