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Question

Directions:In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.

One complaint parents and teachers have about children these days is that they are simply not interested in (1)______. In his weekly column ‘Down in Jungle land’ Ranjit Lal, an (2)______ offers some useful suggestions. Keeping a dog or cat as a pet (3)______ to be made mandatory. Regular visits to national parks and (4)______ are another way to get children hooked. Treks in wilderness areas are even (5)______ as children can then engage with all kinds of life-forms on their turf

Select the most appropriate option for blank number 5.

The correct answer is

better

Filling Blank 5 in the Nature and Wildlife Passage

The passage discusses ways to encourage children's interest in nature and wildlife. It lists several suggestions, including keeping pets and visiting national parks. Blank 5 continues this list by introducing another method: treks in wilderness areas.

The sentence containing blank 5 reads: "Treks in wilderness areas are even (5)______ as children can then engage with all kinds of life-forms on their turf."

Let's analyze the context and the available options:

  • The word "even" before the blank suggests that treks are being presented as a continuation or enhancement of the previously mentioned methods (like visiting parks). It implies a comparison where treks offer something more or better than the preceding suggestions.
  • The phrase "as children can then engage with all kinds of life-forms on their turf" provides the reason why treks are being suggested. This engagement is presented as a positive outcome.

Now let's look at the options:

  1. best: This is the superlative form. It would imply that treks are the absolute superior method among all possible methods, perhaps even beyond those mentioned. While treks are presented positively, the use of "even" and the comparative structure implied by adding to the list makes a simple comparative more likely than a superlative here.
  2. worse: This is the comparative form of "bad". The sentence clearly describes a positive outcome of treks ("engage with all kinds of life-forms"), so "worse" would contradict the meaning.
  3. good: This is the positive degree. While treks are "good", the use of "even" typically introduces something that is *more* intense or *more* effective than what came before. Using "good" wouldn't capture this sense of enhancement or comparison.
  4. better: This is the comparative form of "good". It fits perfectly with the use of "even", suggesting that treks are *more* effective or *more* beneficial than the methods previously mentioned (like visits to parks). The reason provided ("children can then engage...") supports the idea that treks offer an improved or more engaging experience, making them "better" for fostering interest.

Considering the comparative nature of the sentence structure and the positive outcome described, the word that best fits blank 5 is "better".

Therefore, the completed sentence is: "Treks in wilderness areas are even better as children can then engage with all kinds of life-forms on their turf."

Revision Table: Understanding Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

This question touches upon the degrees of comparison for adjectives. Here's a quick review:

Degree Purpose Example (using 'good')
Positive Describes a single noun or pronoun. This idea is good.
Comparative Compares two nouns or pronouns. Often follows by 'than'. This idea is better than that one. (Used with 'even' for emphasis)
Superlative Compares three or more nouns or pronouns, showing which is the most/least. Often preceded by 'the'. This is the best idea.

In the context of blank 5, we are comparing treks to other methods, and the word "even" signals that treks are presented as a more effective option among the suggested activities, hence the comparative "better" is appropriate.

Additional Information: Encouraging Children's Interest in Nature

Ranjit Lal's column suggests practical ways to connect children with nature. Beyond pets and visits, wilderness treks offer a deeper immersion. Engaging directly with life forms in their natural habitat ("on their turf") provides a hands-on learning experience that can significantly boost a child's interest and understanding of the natural world. This holistic approach, combining passive observation (visits) with active participation (treks), is often recommended by educators and environmentalists.

Other ways to encourage interest might include:

  • Nature walks in local parks.
  • Bird watching.
  • Gardening or planting trees.
  • Reading books or watching documentaries about nature.
  • Joining nature clubs or environmental groups.

The key is direct experience and interaction, which helps children appreciate the complexity and importance of biodiversity and ecosystems.

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Important Questions from Cloze Test

  1. What would come in blank space (1)?

  2. What would come in blank space (2)?

  3. What would come in blank space (3)?

  4. What would come in blank space (4)?

  5. What would come in blank space (5)?

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