Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence. All these rules seem to be irrelevant.
Meaningful
Finding the Antonym of 'Irrelevant'
The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym of the underlined word 'irrelevant' in the given sentence: "All these rules seem to be irrelevant."
Let's first understand the meaning of the word 'irrelevant'.
Meaning of 'Irrelevant'
The word 'irrelevant' means not connected with or relevant to something. It describes something that does not apply, is not related, or is unimportant in a particular context.
In the sentence, "All these rules seem to be irrelevant," it suggests that the rules do not seem applicable, related, or important in the current situation.
What is an Antonym?
An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.
We are looking for a word from the options that means the opposite of 'irrelevant'.
Analyzing the Options
- Reluctant: This word means unwilling or hesitant to do something. It has no relation to the meaning of 'irrelevant'.
- Meaningful: This word describes something that has significance, importance, purpose, or value. If something is 'irrelevant', it lacks significance or importance. If something is 'meaningful', it has significance and importance. This seems to be the opposite of 'irrelevant'.
- Meagre: This word means lacking in quantity or quality. It is often used to describe amounts or resources. It is not related to the meaning of 'irrelevant'.
- Incidental: This word means happening as a result of or in connection with something less important; secondary; minor. While 'incidental' things can be seen as less important, the core meaning is about their relationship to something else, often in a secondary way. It is not a direct opposite of 'irrelevant'.
Determining the Most Appropriate Antonym
Comparing the options, 'Meaningful' is the word that best represents the opposite of 'irrelevant'. If rules are irrelevant, they lack meaning or importance. If rules are meaningful, they have significance, purpose, and importance.
Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for 'irrelevant' in this context is 'Meaningful'.
Let's summarise the meanings:
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Irrelevant | Not connected with or relevant to something; unimportant. |
| Reluctant | Unwilling; hesitant. |
| Meaningful | Having significance, importance, or purpose. |
| Meagre | Lacking in quantity or quality. |
| Incidental | Happening as a minor part of something else; secondary. |
Based on the meanings, 'Meaningful' is clearly the opposite of 'Irrelevant'.
Conclusion
The most appropriate antonym for the word 'irrelevant' is 'Meaningful'.
Revision Table: Antonyms and Meanings
| Word | Antonym | Context Example (Antonym) |
|---|---|---|
| Irrelevant | Meaningful | These rules seem to be meaningful for our situation. |
Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms
Antonyms and synonyms are important concepts in vocabulary building.
- Synonyms: Words that have the same or nearly the same meaning. For example, synonyms for 'happy' include 'joyful', 'glad', 'cheerful'. A synonym for 'irrelevant' could be 'unimportant', 'unrelated', 'inapplicable'.
- Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings. For example, antonyms for 'happy' include 'sad', 'unhappy', 'miserable'. As we've seen, an antonym for 'irrelevant' is 'meaningful'.
Understanding synonyms and antonyms helps improve comprehension, writing skills, and overall verbal ability. When learning a new word, it's often helpful to learn its synonyms and antonyms at the same time.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
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A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
