Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence. She remained resolute in her belief.
wavering
Understanding the Question: Finding the Antonym of Resolute
The question asks us to identify the word that has the opposite meaning (antonym) of the underlined word "resolute" as used in the sentence: "She remained resolute in her belief."
Meaning of the Word Resolute
The word "resolute" means having or showing firm determination or purpose. When someone is resolute, they are steadfast, firm, unwavering, and determined in their convictions, decisions, or goals.
In the context of the sentence, "She remained resolute in her belief," it means her belief was strong, firm, and she was not easily swayed or changed.
Analyzing the Given Options for the Antonym
Let's examine the meaning of each option provided:
- barbaric: This word describes something savage, cruel, or uncivilized. It relates to behaviour or culture, not firmness of mind or belief.
- inflexible: This means unwilling to change or compromise; rigid. While related to firmness, "inflexible" often implies a lack of adaptability. It is closer to a synonym or related concept rather than a direct opposite of "resolute" in terms of determination.
- wavering: This means to be unsteady, hesitate, or show indecision; to fluctuate between choices or opinions. Someone who is wavering is not firm or steadfast.
- sluggish: This term means slow-moving or inactive; lacking energy or alertness. It describes pace or vitality, not a state of mind regarding determination.
Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym
We are looking for the word that is the opposite of being firm, determined, and unwavering ("resolute").
Comparing the meanings:
- "Resolute" means firm and determined.
- "Wavering" means hesitant, unsteady, and undecided.
"Wavering" directly describes the state of not being firm or determined, which is the opposite of being "resolute".
Therefore, "wavering" is the most appropriate antonym for "resolute".
Revision Table: Understanding Resolute and its Antonyms
| Word | Meaning | Synonyms (similar words) | Antonyms (opposite words) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resolute | Firmly determined; steadfast | Determined, unwavering, firm, resolved | Wavering, hesitant, irresolute, undecided, faltering |
| Wavering | Hesitant; unsteady; undecided | Hesitant, undecided, faltering, fluctuating | Resolute, determined, firm, steady |
Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary with Antonyms
Understanding antonyms is a great way to expand your English vocabulary. When you learn a new word like "resolute", finding its antonyms (like "wavering") helps you grasp its meaning more fully by understanding what it is *not*. This also helps you use both words correctly in different contexts.
Pay attention to context clues in sentences, as they can often help you figure out the meaning of an unfamiliar word or confirm your understanding of a known word like "resolute".
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:
A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :
Consider the following statements:
1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.
2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.
3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :
