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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Harmony

The correct answer is

Discordance

Let's find the most appropriate antonym for the word "Harmony". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Understanding the Meaning of Harmony

The word "Harmony" generally refers to a state of agreement, concord, or peaceful coexistence. It can describe a pleasant combination of sounds, colors, or elements, or a state of social agreement and lack of conflict.

We need to find a word among the options that means the opposite of agreement, concord, or peaceful coexistence.

Analyzing the Options for Antonym of Harmony

  • Uniformity: This means the state of being the same, or consistent. While uniformity can sometimes contribute to harmony (e.g., uniform appearance in a choir), it is not the direct opposite of harmony itself. Harmony is about things working well together, not necessarily being identical.
  • Cognizance: This refers to knowledge or awareness. This word is completely unrelated to the concept of agreement, concord, or their opposite.
  • Discordance: This word means a lack of agreement or harmony, especially in sound; dissonance. It can also mean a state of disagreement or conflict. This definition directly opposes the meaning of harmony.
  • Relegation: This means the act of sending someone or something to a lower position, rank, or state. This concept is unrelated to agreement or its opposite.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

Comparing the definitions, "Discordance" is the only word that clearly means the opposite of "Harmony". Harmony is about agreement and peace, while discordance is about disagreement, conflict, and lack of consonance.

Word Meaning Relation to Harmony
Harmony Agreement, concord, peaceful coexistence The core word
Uniformity State of being the same Related but not opposite
Cognizance Knowledge or awareness Unrelated
Discordance Lack of agreement, conflict, dissonance Direct Antonym
Relegation Lowering in rank or position Unrelated

Therefore, "Discordance" is the most appropriate antonym for "Harmony".

Revision Table: Harmony Antonyms

Here's a quick summary of the word and its antonym:

Word Antonym
Harmony Discordance

Additional Information on Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is key to improving vocabulary. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, while synonyms are words with similar meanings.

  • Antonyms: Light/Dark, Happy/Sad, Big/Small, Harmony/Discordance.
  • Synonyms: Happy/Joyful, Big/Large, Fast/Quick, Harmony/Accord.

Identifying antonyms requires understanding the precise meaning of the word in context and then finding a word that conveys the complete opposite idea.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Replace the question mark with an option that follows the same logic applied in the first pair. 

    Tranquil: Violent :: Belligerent: ??

  2. Select the most appropriate synonym of the highlighted word in the given sentence.

    After weeks of healthy eating, I had a serious hankering for a juicy burger and fries.

  3. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.

    The company's decision to downsize was intended to increase profitability.

  4. Choose the correct one-word substitution for the sentence below.

    "In his extreme old age when he behaves like a fool, people often lose patience with him."
  5. In which year did the government set up the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)?
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