Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. Vicious
Gentle
Finding the Antonym of Vicious
The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the word "Vicious". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. To find the correct antonym, we need to understand the meaning of "Vicious" and the meanings of the given options.
Understanding the Word Vicious
The word 'Vicious' typically means:
- Deliberately cruel or violent.
- Characterized by or resulting from wickedness or evil.
- (of a person or animal) savage; dangerously aggressive.
- (especially of a horse) intractable, liable to bite or kick.
In general, it implies something harmful, cruel, or aggressive in nature or behaviour.
Analyzing the Options
Let's examine each option provided:
- Influential: This means having great influence on someone or something. It is related to power or effect, not the opposite of cruelty or aggression.
- Gentle: This means having or showing a mild, kind, or tender temperament or character. It implies being calm, soft, not harsh or severe. This is in direct contrast to cruel, violent, or savage behaviour associated with 'Vicious'.
- Privileged: This means having special rights, advantages, or immunities. It relates to status or entitlement, not the opposite of viciousness.
- Poor: This means lacking sufficient money to live comfortably or normally. It relates to financial status, not the opposite of viciousness.
Determining the Most Appropriate Antonym
Comparing the meaning of 'Vicious' with the options, we see that 'Gentle' is the word that most directly contrasts with being cruel, violent, or savage. Someone vicious is harsh and aggressive, while someone gentle is kind and mild.
Therefore, 'Gentle' is the most appropriate antonym for 'Vicious'.
Revision Table: Antonym of Vicious
| Word | Meaning | Potential Antonyms | Most Appropriate Antonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vicious | Cruel, violent, savage, wicked | Gentle, kind, mild, benevolent, virtuous | Gentle |
Additional Information on Antonyms and Vocabulary
Understanding antonyms is a key part of building vocabulary. Antonyms help us to grasp the full range of a word's meaning by showing what it is not. When learning a new word, it's often helpful to learn its synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms at the same time.
Here are some related concepts:
- Synonyms: Words that have similar meanings (e.g., cruel, brutal, savage are synonyms of vicious).
- Homonyms: Words that are spelled the same or sound the same but have different meanings (e.g., there, their, they're).
- Etymology: The study of the origin of words and the way their meanings have changed throughout history.
Regular practice with vocabulary exercises, like finding antonyms and synonyms, can significantly improve language proficiency and comprehension.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:
A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :
Consider the following statements:
1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.
2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.
3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :
