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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Retreat

The correct answer is

Advance

Finding the Antonym of Retreat

The question asks us to identify the most appropriate antonym for the word 'Retreat' from the given options. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Understanding the Word 'Retreat'

The word 'Retreat' primarily means to move back or withdraw from a position, especially in the face of pressure or difficulty. It is often used in military contexts to describe pulling back forces, but it can also refer to withdrawing from a challenge or a commitment, or simply moving away from something.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option to see which one best represents the opposite meaning of 'Retreat':

  • Advance: This word means to move forward, typically in a purposeful way, or to make progress. This is a direct opposite of moving backward or withdrawing.
  • Push: This means to apply force to move something away or to urge forward. While it involves moving forward, it doesn't capture the sense of moving forward against opposition or into a situation, which is the core opposite of withdrawing from one.
  • Strengthen: This means to make or become stronger. This relates to capability or condition, not direction of movement.
  • Promote: This means to support or actively encourage something to happen, or to raise someone to a higher position. This is unrelated to movement direction or withdrawal.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

Comparing the options, 'Advance' is the word that most directly conveys the opposite action of 'Retreat'. Retreat is moving backward or away, while Advance is moving forward or towards.

Word Meaning
Retreat Move back or withdraw from a position.
Advance Move forward, especially in a purposeful way.
Push Apply force to move something away.
Strengthen Make or become stronger.
Promote Support or encourage; raise in position.

Based on the definitions, 'Advance' is the clearest and most appropriate antonym for 'Retreat'.

Conclusion

The word that means the opposite of 'Retreat' is 'Advance'.

Revision Table: Important Antonyms

Word Antonym
Retreat Advance
Attack Defend
Begin End
Expand Contract
Include Exclude

Additional Information: Understanding Vocabulary

Building a strong vocabulary is crucial for understanding and using language effectively. Learning antonyms and synonyms helps to deepen your understanding of word meanings and their relationships. When you encounter a new word like 'Retreat', thinking about its antonyms and synonyms can help you remember its meaning and usage better.

  • Synonyms for Retreat: Withdraw, retire, fall back, pull back, disengage.
  • Antonyms for Retreat: Advance, approach, move forward, proceed, come closer.

Knowing these related words provides a fuller picture of the word's place in the language.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:

  3. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The deluge affected the population.
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  5. Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?

    1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.

    2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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