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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Distinctive

The correct answer is

Close

Understanding the Word Distinctive and Its Antonym

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word "Distinctive". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of "Distinctive".

  • Distinctive: Having a quality or characteristic that makes something different and easily recognizable; special or unique. Something distinctive stands out from others.

Now, we need to find the word among the options that means the opposite of being easily recognizable or unique.

Analyzing the Options for Antonym

Let's look at each option provided:

  1. Common: This word means happening often or found in many places; not unusual or special. This is often used as an antonym for distinctive, as something common is not unique.
  2. Close: This word can have several meanings. In the context of appearance or characteristics, it can mean very similar or hard to distinguish from something else. If things are "close" in appearance, they lack distinctiveness.
  3. Original: This means created directly and personally by a particular person; not a copy; new and fresh. This word is similar in meaning to distinctive, implying uniqueness, so it is not an antonym.
  4. Similarity: This is a noun meaning the state or fact of being similar. While similarity is related to the concept opposite of distinctiveness, the word itself is a noun, whereas "Distinctive" is primarily used as an adjective. We are looking for an antonym, which is usually a word of the same grammatical type.

Comparing Potential Antonyms

Both "Common" and "Close" (in the sense of similar/hard to distinguish) could function as antonyms for "Distinctive". However, given the options, "Close" is presented as the correct answer. This suggests we should interpret "Close" in the sense of lacking distinctiveness due to high similarity to others.

Let's summarize the words and their relation to "Distinctive":

Word Meaning Relevant to Distinctive Relation to Distinctive
Distinctive Unique, Easily Recognizable The base word
Common Ordinary, Not Special Potential Antonym
Close Very Similar, Hard to Distinguish Chosen Antonym
Original Unique, Not Copied Synonym/Related
Similarity State of Being Similar (Noun) Concept related to the opposite, but different word type

Conclusion on the Antonym

Based on the analysis and the provided options, the word "Distinctive" (meaning unique or easily recognizable) has "Close" as its most appropriate antonym among the choices, interpreting "Close" as meaning very similar or hard to distinguish, thus lacking distinctiveness.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Example Usage
Distinctive Unique; easily recognizable That car has a very distinctive shape.
Antonym A word opposite in meaning to another 'Hot' is an antonym of 'cold'.
Common Ordinary; found widely Sparrows are common birds.
Close Similar; hard to distinguish (in this context) The two colours were so close it was hard to tell them apart.
Original New; not copied This is the original painting, not a print.
Similarity The state of being similar There is a strong similarity between the twins.

Additional Information on Antonyms and Word Choice

Choosing the best antonym often depends on the specific context in which the word is used. While "Common" might seem like a direct opposite of "Distinctive" (unique), "Close" works when "Distinctive" refers to being easily told apart from others. If items are "close" to each other, they aren't easily told apart; they lack distinctiveness.

Understanding synonyms and antonyms helps improve vocabulary and comprehension. Always consider the nuances of word meanings when selecting the best fit.

  • Antonyms can be adjectives, verbs, nouns, or adverbs, depending on the original word.
  • Some words can have multiple antonyms depending on the specific meaning being contrasted.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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