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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

MORBID

The correct answer is

cheerful

Understanding the Antonym of MORBID

The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the word MORBID. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. Let's first understand the meaning of the word MORBID.

MORBID typically means:

  • Relating to unpleasant subjects like disease, death, or crime.
  • Having an unhealthy interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects, especially death and disease.
  • Characterized by an abnormal and unhealthy interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects.

Essentially, MORBID has connotations of gloominess, unhealthiness, and a focus on death or disturbing things.

Now let's examine the given options to find the word with the opposite meaning:

  • Cruel: This means willfully causing pain or suffering to others. While unpleasant, it's not the opposite of being preoccupied with death or disease.
  • horrid: This means causing horror or being extremely unpleasant or dreadful. This word is actually quite similar in tone and meaning to MORBID; it's more of a synonym or related term rather than an antonym.
  • cheerful: This means noticeably happy and optimistic. This state is characterized by brightness, happiness, and a positive outlook, which is the opposite of being gloomy, unhealthy, or focused on disturbing subjects like death.
  • gloomy: This means dark or poorly lit so as to appear depressing, or feeling depressed. This word is very close in meaning to MORBID, describing a negative and depressing state. It is a synonym, not an antonym.

Comparing the options, cheerful is the only word that represents the opposite of the dark, unhealthy, and depressing nature implied by MORBID.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of MORBID is cheerful.

Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms of MORBID

Word Type Meaning Relation to MORBID
MORBID Original Word Unhealthy interest in disturbing things (like death), gloomy, ghoulish. -
Cruel Option Causing pain/suffering. Unrelated meaning.
horrid Option Extremely unpleasant, dreadful. Synonym/Related.
cheerful Option Happy, optimistic, bright. Antonym.
gloomy Option Dark, depressing, sad. Synonym.

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building strong vocabulary. It helps you grasp the nuances of word meanings and use language more precisely. When you learn a new word like MORBID, try to find its antonyms and synonyms. This creates a network of related words in your mind, making them easier to remember and use.

For example, other words related to MORBID might include:

  • Ghoulish
  • Macabre
  • Grisly

Other antonyms for a negative or gloomy state might include:

  • Joyful
  • Lively
  • Optimistic
  • Healthy

By exploring these connections, you enhance your comprehension and expression in English.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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