Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. AUGMENT
decrease
Understanding the Antonym of Augment
The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word AUGMENT.
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
First, let's understand the meaning of the word AUGMENT.
AUGMENT: To make something greater by adding to it; increase.
Now, let's look at the given options and see which one has the opposite meaning of AUGMENT.
- multiply: This means to increase greatly in number or quantity. This is similar in meaning to augment, not the opposite.
- amplify: This means to increase the volume, intensity, or effect of something. This is also similar in meaning to augment, not the opposite.
- decrease: This means to become smaller in size, amount, intensity, or degree. This is the opposite of increasing or making something greater.
- increase: This means to become larger in amount, number, or size. This is a direct synonym of augment, not the antonym.
Comparing the meanings, decrease is the word that means the opposite of augment.
Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of AUGMENT is decrease.
Revision Table: Vocabulary Building
| Word | Meaning | Synonym(s) | Antonym(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Augment | To make something greater by adding to it; increase. | Increase, enlarge, expand, extend | Decrease, reduce, diminish, lessen |
| Multiply | Increase greatly in number or quantity. | Increase, proliferate, reproduce | Decrease, divide |
| Amplify | Increase the volume, intensity, or effect. | Increase, boost, magnify, strengthen | Decrease, reduce, weaken |
| Decrease | Become smaller in size, amount, intensity, or degree. | Reduce, diminish, lessen, shrink | Increase, augment, enlarge |
Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms
Learning antonyms and synonyms is a great way to build your vocabulary and improve your understanding of word meanings. Knowing antonyms helps you understand what a word is NOT, while knowing synonyms helps you understand different ways to express a similar idea.
- Synonyms: Words that have the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. For example, 'happy' and 'joyful' are synonyms.
- Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings. For example, 'hot' and 'cold' are antonyms.
Understanding the context in which a word is used is crucial for choosing the most appropriate synonym or antonym.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Replace the question mark with an option that follows the same logic applied in the first pair.
Tranquil: Violent :: Belligerent: ??
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The company's decision to downsize was intended to increase profitability.
