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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

SPIRITUAL

The correct answer is

Physical

Finding the Antonym for SPIRITUAL

Understanding antonyms is a key part of building your vocabulary. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. Here, we need to find the word that is most opposite in meaning to SPIRITUAL.

Let's look at the meaning of the word SPIRITUAL and the given options:

  • SPIRITUAL: This word relates to the non-physical aspects of life, such as the soul, spirit, or religious matters. It is concerned with inner feelings and beliefs rather than the physical world.

Now, let's examine each option:

  • Option 1: Righteous
    Righteous means acting in a moral and ethical way, often associated with religious or moral uprightness. This word is related to morality and often religion, which is connected to the concept of spiritual. Therefore, it is not an antonym.
  • Option 2: Physical
    Physical relates to the body and material things that can be seen or touched. It is concerned with the material world and the senses, as opposed to the non-physical or spiritual. This word directly contrasts with the meaning of spiritual.
  • Option 3: Pious
    Pious means deeply religious or devout. This is very similar in meaning to one aspect of spiritual (relating to religion). It is more of a synonym or related term than an antonym.
  • Option 4: Ghostly
    Ghostly means resembling or characteristic of a ghost or spirit. While it relates to spirits, it doesn't represent the opposite of spiritual in the sense of non-physical versus physical existence. It's more related to supernatural spirits.

Based on the meanings, PHYSICAL is the word that is most directly opposite to SPIRITUAL. Spiritual deals with the non-material, inner self, and beliefs, while physical deals with the material body and the tangible world.

Analysis Table

Word Meaning Related to Spiritual Opposite (Antonym)?
Spiritual Relating to soul, spirit, non-physical, religious --
Righteous Morally upright (often religious context) No
Physical Relating to body, material world, tangible Yes
Pious Deeply religious No (Related meaning)
Ghostly Resembling a spirit/ghost No (Different concept of spirit)

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for SPIRITUAL is PHYSICAL.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Type Meaning Antonym Example
Spiritual Adjective Relating to the soul, spirit, or religious belief; not material or physical. Physical
Physical Adjective Relating to the body or material things; tangible. Spiritual
Antonym Noun A word opposite in meaning to another word. --

Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms

Learning antonyms helps improve your vocabulary and your ability to express contrasts clearly. Antonyms are words with opposing meanings. For example, "hot" and "cold" are antonyms. Identifying antonyms requires understanding the core meaning of a word and finding a word that represents the furthest point on a scale or a direct opposite concept. In the case of spiritual vs. physical, the contrast is between the non-material realm of the spirit/soul and the material realm of the body/physical world.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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