Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. CONDENSE
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Let's find the most appropriate antonym for the word "CONDENSE". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. To find the antonym, we first need to understand the meaning of the given word and the meaning of each option.
Understanding the Meaning of CONDENSE
The word CONDENSE typically means to make something denser, more concentrated, or shorter. It can involve reducing volume or length, or changing a substance from a gas to a liquid.
- Example: The steam condensed into water droplets on the cold window.
- Example: The editor asked me to condense the article to fit the page.
So, CONDENSE involves reducing, making smaller, or making more compact.
Analyzing the Options
Now let's look at the meanings of the provided options:
| Option | Meaning |
|---|---|
| expand | To increase in size, volume, or extent; to spread out. |
| reduce | To make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size. |
| constrict | To make narrower, especially by encircling pressure; to become tighter or narrower. |
| repel | To drive or force (an attacker or unwelcome person) away; to be repulsive to; to push away. |
Identifying the Antonym of CONDENSE
We are looking for the word that means the opposite of CONDENSE (making smaller, denser, shorter).
- expand: This means to increase in size or volume, which is the opposite of reducing size or volume.
- reduce: This means to make smaller, which is similar in meaning to CONDENSE, not opposite.
- constrict: This means to make narrower or tighter, which is also similar to making something smaller or more compact, not opposite.
- repel: This means to push away or drive off, which is unrelated to the concept of size, volume, or density change.
Comparing the meanings, expand is the clear opposite of CONDENSE. While CONDENSE makes things smaller, denser, or shorter, expand makes them larger, less dense (if volume increases without mass increasing), or longer.
Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of CONDENSE is expand.
Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms
| Word | Meaning | Antonym | Possible Synonyms |
|---|---|---|---|
| CONDENSE | Make smaller, denser, or shorter | expand | Compress, reduce, shorten, contract, thicken (for liquids/gases) |
Additional Information: Vocabulary Building
Understanding antonyms and synonyms is a great way to build your vocabulary. When you learn a new word like CONDENSE, try to find words with similar meanings (synonyms) and opposite meanings (antonyms). This helps you understand the word's place in the language and use it correctly in different contexts.
For example, thinking about CONDENSE, you might also think of:
- Synonyms: Contract, compress, abridge, shorten, compact.
- Antonyms: Expand, lengthen, enlarge, dilute (for liquids/gases).
This process reinforces your learning and improves your comprehension and communication skills.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
