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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Restrictive

The correct answer is

Liberal

Understanding the Antonym of Restrictive

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word 'Restrictive'. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. Let's break down the meaning of 'Restrictive' and analyze the given options to find its opposite.

What does 'Restrictive' mean?

The word 'Restrictive' means limiting, controlling, or imposing restrictions. It suggests setting boundaries or preventing freedom of action or thought. For example, restrictive rules limit what people can do, or a restrictive diet limits what foods you can eat.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the given options:

  • Thrifty: This word means using money and other resources carefully and not wastefully. It relates to managing finances wisely.
  • Closed: This can mean not open, shut, or having limited access. In a figurative sense, it can mean not open to new ideas or unwilling to change, which has some overlap with restrictive, but isn't a direct antonym in most contexts.
  • Broad: This means wide in extent or range. It can also mean covering a wide variety of subjects or ideas. While 'broad' is the opposite of 'narrow' or 'limited', it can sometimes be an antonym for 'restrictive' depending on the context (e.g., a broad interpretation versus a restrictive interpretation).
  • Liberal: This word means favorable to or respecting individual rights and freedoms. It also means open to new ideas and willing to discard traditional values. In a broader sense, it implies being generous or ample, not limited.

Finding the Most Appropriate Antonym

We are looking for a word that is the opposite of limiting, controlling, or preventing freedom. Comparing 'Restrictive' with the options:

  • 'Thrifty' is unrelated in meaning.
  • 'Closed' is closer to a synonym or related term rather than an antonym.
  • 'Broad' can be an antonym in certain contexts, particularly when discussing scope or interpretation.
  • 'Liberal' directly contrasts with the idea of restriction by suggesting freedom, openness, acceptance of change, and lack of limitations on rights or ideas.

'Liberal' is the most direct and appropriate antonym for 'Restrictive', especially when 'Restrictive' implies limits on freedom, ideas, or actions. A restrictive policy limits options, while a liberal policy expands them or allows more freedom.

Word Meanings Comparison
Word Meaning Relationship to Restrictive
Restrictive Limiting, controlling, imposing restrictions --
Thrifty Using resources carefully Unrelated
Closed Not open; limited access; not open to ideas Related / Near Synonym in some contexts
Broad Wide; covering a large range Possible Antonym (context-dependent)
Liberal Open to change/new ideas; respecting freedom; generous Antonym

Conclusion

Based on the meanings, 'Liberal' is the most suitable antonym for 'Restrictive'.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Reviewing Antonyms
Word Meaning Example Usage Antonym
Restrictive Limiting or controlling someone or something The club has very restrictive entry requirements. Liberal, Permissive, Open
Liberal Open to new ideas and willing to change; favoring individual freedoms She has liberal views on education. Restrictive, Conservative, Rigid

Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving comprehension. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, while synonyms are words with similar meanings.

  • Learning antonyms helps you understand the nuances of a word's meaning by comparing it to its opposite.
  • Learning synonyms provides alternative words you can use, enriching your writing and speech and helping you avoid repetition.
  • Context is very important when determining the best antonym or synonym. Some words have multiple meanings, and their opposites or similar words will depend on how they are used in a sentence. For example, the antonym of 'light' could be 'dark' (opposite of bright) or 'heavy' (opposite of lightweight).

Regular practice with vocabulary exercises is a great way to expand your knowledge of word relationships.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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