Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. ALTRUISTIC
Selfish
Finding the Antonym of ALTRUISTIC
Understanding the meaning of a word is the first step to finding its antonym. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. We are looking for the word that is most opposite in meaning to "ALTRUISTIC".
Meaning of ALTRUISTIC
The word ALTRUISTIC describes someone who shows a disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others. An altruistic person acts for the benefit of others, even if there is no advantage for themselves.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each provided option:
- Outstanding: This means excellent or exceptional. It describes something that stands out from others, usually in a positive way.
- Selfish: This describes someone who is concerned primarily with their own personal profit or pleasure. A selfish person lacks consideration for others.
- Soft-spoken: This describes someone who has a quiet or gentle voice. It relates to how someone speaks, not their actions towards others.
- Serene: This means calm, peaceful, and untroubled. It describes a state of mind or atmosphere.
Identifying the Antonym
We need to find the word that is the opposite of showing selfless concern for others (ALTRUISTIC). Let's compare the options to the meaning of ALTRUISTIC:
- Outstanding is about excellence, which is unrelated to concern for others.
- Selfish is about being concerned *only* with oneself and lacking concern for others. This is the direct opposite of ALTRUISTIC.
- Soft-spoken is about voice volume, which is unrelated to altruism.
- Serene is about calmness, which is unrelated to altruism.
Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for ALTRUISTIC is SELFISH.
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to ALTRUISTIC |
|---|---|---|
| ALTRUISTIC | Selfless concern for others | Original word |
| Outstanding | Excellent; exceptional | Not an antonym |
| Selfish | Concerned primarily with oneself | Antonym |
| Soft-spoken | Quiet voice | Not an antonym |
| Serene | Calm; peaceful | Not an antonym |
Conclusion
Based on the meanings, Selfish is the word that is most opposite to Altruistic.
Revision Table: Understanding Antonyms
| Word | Category | Core Idea |
|---|---|---|
| ALTRUISTIC | Adjective | Putting others' needs first |
| SELFISH | Adjective | Putting one's own needs first |
| ANTONYM | Noun | Word with opposite meaning |
Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms
Learning vocabulary involves understanding not just a word's meaning but also its relationship to other words. Synonyms are words with similar meanings, while antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Identifying synonyms and antonyms helps to build a stronger vocabulary and improve communication skills.
- Synonyms for Altruistic: Charitable, benevolent, philanthropic, unselfish, public-spirited.
- Antonyms for Altruistic: Selfish, egoistic, self-centered, greedy, self-interested.
Understanding these relationships makes it easier to choose the right word in different contexts and also helps in tests that ask for synonyms or antonyms, like this question about the antonym of ALTRUISTIC.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
