Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
Equillibrium
Identifying the Incorrectly Spelt Word
The question asks us to identify the word that is spelt incorrectly among the given options. Let's examine each word and check its standard English spelling.
- Equine: This word means relating to horses or the horse family. The spelling 'Equine' is correct.
- Equilateral: This word means having all its sides of the same length, often used to describe a triangle. The spelling 'Equilateral' is correct.
- Equillibrium: This word is intended to mean a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced. The standard English spelling for this concept is 'Equilibrium'. The given spelling 'Equillibrium' includes a double 'i' ('ii') which is incorrect. The correct spelling has only one 'i' after the double 'l'.
- Equanimity: This word means calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation. The spelling 'Equanimity' is correct.
Based on our analysis, the word 'Equillibrium' is spelt incorrectly. The correct spelling is 'Equilibrium'.
Correct Spelling of Equilibrium
The correct spelling of the word meaning a state of balance is E-q-u-i-l-i-b-r-i-u-m. It has a double 'l' but only one 'i' before the 'b'.
Summary of Word Spellings
| Word | Spelling Status | Correct Spelling | Meaning (Brief) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equine | Correct | Equine | Related to horses |
| Equilateral | Correct | Equilateral | Having equal sides |
| Equillibrium | Incorrect | Equilibrium | State of balance |
| Equanimity | Correct | Equanimity | Calmness/Composure |
Therefore, the word that is spelt incorrectly is 'Equillibrium'.
Revision Table: Common Spelling Errors
| Common Misspelling | Correct Spelling | Tip to Remember |
|---|---|---|
| Seperate | Separate | There's 'a rat' in separate. |
| Definately | Definitely | The word comes from 'definite'. |
| Occured | Occurred | The rule is to double the final consonant if the stress is on the last syllable and it ends in consonant-vowel-consonant. |
| Equillibrium | Equilibrium | Double 'l', single 'i' after 'l'. |
Additional Information: Understanding Word Roots
Many of these words share a common root or prefix, 'equi-', which comes from Latin and means 'equal' or 'the same'. Understanding prefixes can sometimes help with spelling and meaning.
- Equine: Related to horses (not directly 'equal', but a specific Latin root for horse, equus).
- Equilateral: 'equi-' (equal) + 'lateral' (side) = equal sides.
- Equilibrium: 'equi-' (equal) + 'libra' (balance) = equal balance.
- Equanimity: 'equi-' (equal) + 'animus' (mind/spirit) = equal or balanced mind/spirit.
While the prefix 'equi-' doesn't dictate the exact spelling of the rest of the word (like single or double letters), it links the concepts of equality or balance across these terms.
Important Questions from Error Spotting
Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
A honest mistake (a) / is no more than that; (b) / just an honest mistake. (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
A company of five thousand soldiers , (a) / having marched tirelessly for over five days , (b) / have just moved into their cantonment . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
Every person who believes in principles (a) / must stand up to fight (b) / for their convictions . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
The Olympic Games reflects(a) / the highest spirit of (b) / human endeavour and achievement . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
The principal of the school (a) / stressed the need for discipline (b) / amongst the students. (c) / No error (d)
