Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
Emmigrate
The question asks us to identify the word that is not spelt correctly among the given options. Let's examine each word to determine its correct spelling.
We will check the standard spelling of each word provided in the options.
Based on our analysis, the word "Emmigrate" is spelt incorrectly. The correct spelling is "Emigrate".
Let's summarise the spellings:
| Option | Given Spelling | Correct Spelling | Correctness |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Emmigrate | Emigrate | Incorrect |
| 2 | Emphasis | Emphasis | Correct |
| 3 | Eminent | Eminent | Correct |
| 4 | Emergency | Emergency | Correct |
Therefore, the word that is INCORRECTLY spelt is "Emmigrate".
Reviewing common spelling mistakes can help avoid errors. Here are a few examples related to similar letter patterns.
| Correct Word | Common Misspelling | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| Emigrate | Emmigrate | Single 'm' vs Double 'm' |
| Committee | Commitee | Double 'm', 't', 'e' |
| Recommended | Recomended | Double 'm' |
Understanding word origins (etymology) can sometimes explain spellings. The word "emigrate" comes from the Latin word 'emigrare', formed from 'e-' (out of) and 'migrare' (to move). 'Migrare' has a single 'g', and 'emigrare' has a single 'm', which carries through to the English "emigrate".
Words like "Emphasis" come from Greek ('emphasis'), and the 'ph' spelling reflects its origin.
"Eminent" comes from Latin 'eminere' meaning 'stand out', which has a single 'm'.
"Emergency" comes from Latin 'emergere' meaning 'to rise out, bring to light', also with a single 'm'.
While etymology is interesting, for practical purposes, memorising common spellings and patterns is crucial for identifying and avoiding errors.