The question asks us to find the word that is spelt incorrectly among the given options. Let's examine each word carefully to check its spelling.
Analyzing Each Option for Spelling
business: This word is commonly used to refer to commercial activity or an occupation. The spelling 'business' follows standard English rules.
tolerent: This word is likely intended to mean 'tolerant', which describes someone who is willing to accept feelings, habits, or beliefs that are different from their own. The spelling 'tolerent' with an 'e' before 'nt' is not the standard English spelling.
shield: This word refers to a piece of armor carried for protection or something that protects. The spelling 'shield' follows the common 'ie' rule (except after 'c').
seldom: This word is an adverb meaning 'not often; rarely'. The spelling 'seldom' is correct.
Identifying the Incorrect Spelling
Based on our analysis, the word 'tolerent' is not spelt correctly in standard English. The correct spelling of this word is 'tolerant'. The other words, 'business', 'shield', and 'seldom', are all spelt correctly.
Therefore, the incorrectly spelt word is 'tolerent'.
Correct Spelling of 'Tolerant'
The correct spelling is t-o-l-e-r-a-n-t. The difference is the vowel before the final 'nt' - it should be 'a', not 'e'. This is a common point of confusion in English spelling.
Revision Table: Correct vs. Incorrect Spellings
Given Word
Spelling Correct?
Correct Spelling (if different)
business
Yes
business
tolerent
No
tolerant
shield
Yes
shield
seldom
Yes
seldom
Additional Information on Common Spelling Errors
English spelling can be tricky due to various historical influences and inconsistent rules. Some common types of spelling errors include:
Vowel substitutions (like 'e' instead of 'a' in 'tolerant').
Consonant doubling errors (e.g., 'occassion' instead of 'occasion').
Silent letters (e.g., forgetting the 'k' in 'know').
Homophones (words that sound alike but have different spellings and meanings, like 'their', 'there', and 'they're').
Confusion between 'ie' and 'ei' (the 'i before e, except after c' rule has many exceptions).
Practicing reading and writing, using a dictionary, and paying attention to word patterns can help improve spelling accuracy.