Select the denotation of the highlighted word. The tie complements the shirt he is wearing.
Matches
Understanding the Denotation of 'Complements'
The question asks for the denotation of the highlighted word 'complements' in the sentence: "The tie complements the shirt he is wearing." Denotation refers to the literal meaning of a word, as opposed to its connotations (implied meanings).
Let's analyze the word 'complements' in the context of the sentence. When one piece of clothing complements another, it means they go well together, enhance each other, or complete the look. It suggests harmony and suitability.
Analyzing the Options for 'Complements'
We need to examine each provided option to see which one best matches the meaning of 'complements' in this context.
- Option 1: Disarrays
- The word 'disarrays' means to disorder or confuse something. If a tie 'disarrays' a shirt, it would mean it makes the shirt look messy or uncoordinated. This is the opposite of what 'complements' means in this sentence. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Option 2: Relegates
- The word 'relegates' means to assign to a lower position or status, or to put into a less important class or category. If a tie 'relegates' a shirt, it would imply making the shirt seem less important or prominent. This meaning does not fit the context of how clothes interact visually. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Option 3: Matches
- The word 'matches' means to correspond in appearance, typically color, design, or texture, so as to form a pleasing combination. When a tie 'matches' a shirt, it means they are compatible and look good together. This aligns perfectly with the idea of one item of clothing enhancing or going well with another, which is the meaning of 'complements' here.
- Option 4: Drains
- The word 'drains' typically refers to drawing off liquid or exhausting resources/energy. It has no relevant meaning in the context of clothing items complementing each other. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
Conclusion on Denotation
Based on the analysis of the options, the word that best represents the denotation of 'complements' in the sentence "The tie complements the shirt he is wearing" is 'Matches'. The tie goes well with or matches the shirt, creating a harmonious look.
| Word | Meaning in Context | Provided Option | Fit? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Complements | Goes well with, enhances, completes | Disarrays | No |
| Complements | Goes well with, enhances, completes | Relegates | No |
| Complements | Goes well with, enhances, completes | Matches | Yes |
| Complements | Goes well with, enhances, completes | Drains | No |
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary Review
| Word | Definition | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Complement | Something that completes or makes perfect; to enhance or add to something else. | The dessert was a perfect complement to the meal. |
| Denotation | The literal or primary meaning of a word. | The denotation of 'blue' is the color itself. |
| Match | To correspond in appearance or quality; to go well together. | Do these socks match my shirt? |
| Disarray | A state of disorganization or untidiness. | His desk was in complete disarray. |
| Relegate | To consign or dismiss to an inferior rank or position. | He was relegated to a minor role. |
| Drain | To cause the liquid in something to run out; to exhaust resources or energy. | The long hike drained his energy. |
Additional Information: Exploring Word Meanings
Understanding the precise meaning of words (denotation) is crucial for accurate communication and comprehension. Context plays a vital role in determining the correct meaning of a word, especially when a word might have multiple senses.
- The word 'complement' can also refer to a number or quantity of something required to make a group complete (e.g., the ship had its full complement of crew).
- It is important not to confuse 'complement' with 'compliment'.
- Compliment: An expression of praise or admiration. Example: He gave her a compliment on her new dress.
- Complement: Something that completes or enhances something else. Example: The software is a perfect complement to the hardware.
Always consider the surrounding words and the overall sentence meaning to choose the best definition.
Important Questions from Match the Following
Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).
A sea change
Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).
Early bird
Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).
Be in the pink
Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).
A pearl of wisdom
Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
forty winks
