Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary. i. Facet ii. Facility iii. Facile iv. Fact v. Faculty
i, iii, ii, iv, v
To arrange words in the order they appear in an English dictionary, we compare them letter by letter from left to right. The word that comes first alphabetically at the first point of difference will appear earlier in the dictionary.
Let's look at the given words:
We will compare the words letter by letter to determine their correct dictionary arrangement:
Comparing the fourth letters ('e', 'i', 'i', 't', 'u') alphabetically, 'e' comes first. So, "Facet" will be the first word.
Next, we have "Facility" and "Facile" both starting with 'Faci', followed by 'i'. We need to compare these two words further.
Comparing the sixth letters ('i', 'e') alphabetically, 'e' comes before 'i'. Therefore, "Facile" comes before "Facility".
Going back to the fourth letter comparison ('e', 'i', 'i', 't', 'u'):
After "Facet" (with 'e'), the next letters alphabetically are the 'i's from "Facile" and "Facility". We already determined "Facile" comes before "Facility".
Following the 'i's, the next letter alphabetically is 't' from "Fact".
Finally, the last letter alphabetically is 'u' from "Faculty".
Based on the letter-by-letter comparison, the correct dictionary order of the words is:
Now, let's match this order with the Roman numerals assigned to each word:
The order (Facet, Facile, Facility, Fact, Faculty) corresponds to the Roman numerals i, iii, ii, iv, v.
The determined order is i, iii, ii, iv, v. We check the given options to find this sequence.
The option that shows this sequence is:
i, iii, ii, iv, v
| Word | Roman Numeral | Comparison Progress | Position in Order |
|---|---|---|---|
| Facet | i | Facet (e < i, t, u) | 1st |
| Facile | iii | Facile (e < i) | 2nd |
| Facility | ii | Facility (i > e) | 3rd |
| Fact | iv | Fact (t > e, i) | 4th |
| Faculty | v | Faculty (u > e, i, t) | 5th |
Arranging words alphabetically, also known as finding their dictionary order, is a fundamental skill. It's essential not only for using dictionaries but also for organizing information in lists, indexes, and databases. The process is systematic:
Practicing with different sets of words helps master this skill for various applications.
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