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Question

Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed from left to right in the gaps of the given letter series will complete the series.

lkc_dlk_ _d_k_cdlk_c_

The correct answer is

ccclccd

Understanding the Letter Series Completion Question

The question asks us to find the correct sequence of letters from the given options that will complete the interrupted letter series, forming a logical pattern. We are given the series: lkc_dlk_ _d_k_cdlk_c_ and four options, each containing a sequence of letters to fill the gaps.

The given series has 17 letters and 7 gaps, making a total length of 24 positions. The gaps are indicated by underscores (_).

Analyzing the Letter Series and Options

To solve this type of logical reasoning problem, we need to look for a repeating pattern within the series. The total length (24) suggests that the pattern length could be a factor of 24, such as 3, 4, 6, 8, or 12. We can test each option by filling the gaps and then examining the resulting complete series for a repeating pattern.

Let's identify the positions of the gaps in the original series:

l k c _ d l k _ _ d _ k _ c d l k _ c _

The gaps are at positions 4, 8, 9, 11, 13, 18, and 20 (counting from left, starting at 1).

We are given the following options for filling these 7 gaps:

  • Option 1: clclcdc
  • Option 2: ccllcdc
  • Option 3: lclcdcc
  • Option 4: ccclccd

Step-by-Step Solution: Testing Option 4

Let's test Option 4: ccclccd. We will place these letters sequentially into the 7 gaps:

Gap 1 (pos 4) → c

Gap 2 (pos 8) → c

Gap 3 (pos 9) → c

Gap 4 (pos 11) → l

Gap 5 (pos 13) → c

Gap 6 (pos 18) → c

Gap 7 (pos 20) → d

Filling these letters into the gaps of the original series lkc_dlk_ _d_k_cdlk_c_, we get:

l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d

The resulting complete series is: lkccdlkccdlkccdlkccd

Identifying the Pattern

Let's examine the complete series lkccdlkccdlkccdlkccd for a repeating pattern. We can try grouping it into equal parts based on the total length (20 characters, but the original had 24 positions... Ah, the length of the filled series is 24, not 20. Let's re-list the filled series with positions):

l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d

Positions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Let's group the series by 5 characters:

  • Group 1: lkccd (positions 1-5)
  • Group 2: lkccd (positions 6-10)
  • Group 3: lkccd (positions 11-15)
  • Group 4: lkccd (positions 16-20)
  • Group 5: lkccd (positions 21-24)? No, the total length is 24. Let's re-examine the filled series.

The filled series is lkccdlkccdlkccdlkccd. Let's group it based on the sequence that seems to repeat:

  • lkccd
  • lkccd
  • lkccd
  • lkccd

The sequence lkccd repeats 4 times, accounting for 4 * 5 = 20 characters. However, the total length of the series is 24 positions. Let's re-verify the filling process and the gaps.

Original series with gaps numbered:

l k c (1) d l k (2) (3) d (4) k (5) c d l k (6) c (7)

Option 4: c c c l c c d

Filling the gaps:

l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d

This filled series is lkccdlkccdlkccdlkccd. The length is 20 characters. This means my initial count of 24 positions was incorrect. Let's recount the characters and gaps in lkc_dlk_ _d_k_cdlk_c_.

Letters: l, k, c, d, l, k, d, k, c, d, l, k, c. Total 13 letters.

Gaps: There are 7 underscores. Total positions = 13 + 7 = 20.

Okay, the total length is 20 positions. Now, let's re-examine the filled series lkccdlkccdlkccdlkccd of length 20.

Grouping by 5: lkccd, lkccd, lkccd, lkccd.

The repeating pattern is indeed lkccd.

Verification

Let's check if filling the gaps with ccclccd results in the pattern lkccd repeating over the original series structure:

Original: l k c _ d l k _ _ d _ k _ c d l k _ c _

Pattern lkccd repeated:

l k c c d | l k c c d | l k c c d | l k c c d

Comparing the original series (at non-gap positions) with the repeated pattern:

Original: l k c _ d l k _ _ d _ k _ c d l k _ c _

Pattern:  l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d l k c c d

Let's map the gaps from the original to the pattern positions:

  • Gap 1 (pos 4): Pattern has 'c'. Option 4 starts with 'c'. Match.
  • Gap 2 (pos 8): Pattern has 'c'. Option 4 second letter is 'c'. Match.
  • Gap 3 (pos 9): Pattern has 'c'. Option 4 third letter is 'c'. Match.
  • Gap 4 (pos 11): Pattern has 'l'. Option 4 fourth letter is 'l'. Match.
  • Gap 5 (pos 13): Pattern has 'c'. Option 4 fifth letter is 'c'. Match.
  • Gap 6 (pos 18): Pattern has 'c'. Option 4 sixth letter is 'c'. Match.
  • Gap 7 (pos 20): Pattern has 'd'. Option 4 seventh letter is 'd'. Match.

All original letters match the pattern, and the letters from Option 4 correctly fill the gaps to complete the repeating pattern lkccd over the 20 positions.

Therefore, Option 4 (ccclccd) is the correct answer.

Gap Number Position Letter from Option 4 Letter in Repeating Pattern (lkccd) Match?
1 4 c c (from 1st lkccd) Yes
2 8 c c (from 2nd lkccd) Yes
3 9 c c (from 2nd lkccd) Yes
4 11 l l (from 3rd lkccd) Yes
5 13 c c (from 3rd lkccd) Yes
6 18 c c (from 4th lkccd) Yes
7 20 d d (from 4th lkccd) Yes

Conclusion

By filling the gaps with the letters from Option 4 (ccclccd), the series becomes lkccdlkccdlkccdlkccd, which consists of the repeating block lkccd. This confirms that Option 4 is the correct answer to complete the letter series.

Revision Table: Letter Series Reasoning

Concept Description
Letter Series A sequence of letters following a specific pattern.
Gap Filling Inserting missing letters into a series to complete the pattern.
Pattern Identification Finding the repeating block or rule that governs the series.
Series Length Total number of positions including letters and gaps. Useful for guessing pattern length (factors).

Additional Information: Types of Letter Series Patterns

Letter series questions can have various types of patterns, including:

  • Repeating blocks (as seen in this question).
  • Alphabetical order sequence (e.g., AB, BC, CD...).
  • Skipping letters (e.g., A, C, E, G...).
  • Reverse alphabetical order.
  • Combinations of letters and numbers.
  • Patterns based on positions in the alphabet.
  • Increasing or decreasing gaps between letters.

Solving these questions requires careful observation and systematic testing of possible patterns or options.

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Important Questions from Alphabet Series

  1. Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given series will complete the series.

    G _ C T _ X _ T G X _ T _ X C T G _ C T

  2. Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given series will complete the series.

    Q _ P _ M _ A _ T _ Q A _ T M

  3. Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given series will complete the series.

    r _ x l _ q _ _ x _ p q _ e _ l p _

  4. Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    BKR, DNV, FQZ, ?, JWH

  5. Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    AU, BO, CI, DE, ?

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