Select the appropriate synonym for the underlined word. It is not that you seem heartless.
cruel
Finding the Synonym for 'Heartless'
The question asks us to select the appropriate synonym for the word 'heartless' from the given options. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
Let's first understand the meaning of 'heartless'. The word 'heartless' describes someone who is unfeeling, insensitive, or cruel towards others. It implies a lack of sympathy or compassion.
Analyzing the Options
Now, let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- robust: This word typically means strong and healthy, or sturdy and vigorous. It is often used to describe physical condition or systems.
- warm: This word can describe a comfortable temperature, but when referring to a person, it means friendly, kind, and affectionate.
- mild: This word means gentle, not harsh or severe. It can refer to temperature, flavor, personality, or conditions.
- cruel: This word means wilfully causing pain or suffering to others, or not concerned about the pain or suffering of others.
Comparing Meanings
We are looking for a word that means similar to 'heartless' (unfeeling, insensitive, lacking compassion). Comparing the meanings:
- 'Robust' relates to strength or health, not feelings.
- 'Warm' is the opposite of 'heartless', as it means friendly and kind.
- 'Mild' means gentle, which is different from being unfeeling or cruel.
- 'Cruel' means causing pain or suffering and lacking concern for others' feelings, which closely matches the meaning of 'heartless'.
Therefore, 'cruel' is the most appropriate synonym for 'heartless' among the given options.
Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms
| Word | Meaning Relevant to People | Relationship to 'Heartless' |
|---|---|---|
| Heartless | Unfeeling, insensitive, lacking compassion | The target word |
| Robust | Strong, healthy, sturdy | Not related to feelings |
| Warm | Friendly, kind, affectionate | Opposite of heartless |
| Mild | Gentle, not harsh | Different meaning |
| Cruel | Causing pain/suffering, unconcerned about others' pain | Synonym for heartless |
Additional Information on Vocabulary Building
Understanding synonyms is a key part of expanding your vocabulary and improving your communication skills. When you encounter a new word like 'heartless', try to:
- Look up its definition in a dictionary.
- Find synonyms and antonyms for the word.
- See how the word is used in different sentences.
- Practice using the word and its synonyms in your own writing and speaking.
Words like 'heartless' and 'cruel' are often used to describe negative character traits, highlighting a lack of empathy towards others.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.
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Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.
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The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
