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Question

Select the ANTONYM of the given word.

STRIVE

The correct answer is

rest

Finding the Antonym of STRIVE

The question asks us to select the antonym of the word "STRIVE" from the given options. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

Understanding the word STRIVE

The word STRIVE means to make great efforts to achieve or obtain something; struggle or fight vigorously.

Let's examine the meaning of each option provided:

  • attempt: This means to make an effort to achieve or complete something. This is similar in meaning to STRIVE.
  • rest: This means to cease work or movement in order to relax, sleep, or recover strength. It implies a lack of effort or struggle.
  • fight: This means to engage in a violent struggle. This is similar in meaning to STRIVE, especially in the sense of struggling or fighting vigorously towards a goal.
  • labour: This means to work hard; make great efforts. This is very similar in meaning to STRIVE.

Comparing Meanings

We are looking for the word that has the opposite meaning of STRIVE (making great efforts, struggling). Comparing the options:

  • 'attempt', 'fight', and 'labour' all involve making effort or struggling, which is close to the meaning of STRIVE.
  • 'rest' involves ceasing effort, relaxing, or recovering, which is the opposite of making great efforts or struggling.

Therefore, the antonym of STRIVE is rest.

Conclusion

Based on the meanings, 'rest' is the word that is opposite in meaning to 'strive'.

The final answer is rest.

Word Analysis: STRIVE Antonyms
Word Meaning Relation to STRIVE
STRIVE Make great efforts; struggle vigorously Original word
attempt Make an effort Synonym/Similar
rest Cease work/effort; relax Antonym
fight Engage in struggle Synonym/Similar
labour Work hard; make efforts Synonym/Similar

Revision Table: English Vocabulary Antonyms

Common Antonyms for Practice
Word Antonym
Happy Sad
Big Small
Fast Slow
Start Finish

Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. They are an important part of vocabulary building in English. Knowing antonyms helps improve understanding of word meanings and enhances communication.

There are different types of antonyms:

  • Gradable Antonyms: These are words that can be measured along a scale (e.g., hot/cold, big/small). Things can be hotter or colder, bigger or smaller.
  • Complementary Antonyms: These are pairs where the presence of one quality means the absence of the other (e.g., alive/dead, true/false). Something is either alive or dead, not somewhere in between.
  • Relational Antonyms: These describe a relationship from opposite points of view (e.g., buy/sell, give/receive, teacher/student).

Understanding the context in which a word is used is crucial for identifying its correct antonym, as some words can have multiple meanings or nuances.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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