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Question

Select an appropriate Antonym of the word "FRIVOLOUS."

The correct answer is

Essential

Understanding the Antonym of Frivolous

The question asks us to select an appropriate antonym for the word "FRIVOLOUS". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. To find the antonym, we first need to understand the meaning of "frivolous" and then examine the meanings of the given options.

What does Frivolous mean?

The word "frivolous" generally means:

  • Not having any serious purpose or value.
  • Self-indulgently carefree and superficial.
  • (of a person) given to trifling; not serious or sensible.
  • Of little importance or consequence; trivial.

So, a frivolous thing or person is typically unimportant, trivial, silly, or lacks seriousness.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  1. Volatile: This means liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse. It relates to instability or unpredictability, not directly to importance or seriousness.
  2. Essential: This means absolutely necessary or extremely important; fundamental. If something is essential, it is crucial and cannot be done without.
  3. Frugality: This is the quality of being economical with money or food; thriftiness. It relates to being careful with resources, not the importance or seriousness of something.
  4. Invincible: This means too powerful to be defeated or overcome. It relates to being unbeatable, not to importance or seriousness.

Finding the Antonym

We are looking for a word that is the opposite of unimportant, trivial, or lacking serious purpose. Comparing the meanings:

  • Frivolous implies lack of importance or seriousness.
  • Essential implies extreme importance or necessity.

The word "Essential" directly contrasts with the meaning of "Frivolous". If something is frivolous, it is not essential. If something is essential, it is not frivolous.

The other options do not represent the opposite meaning of frivolous:

  • Volatile (unstable) is not the opposite of frivolous (unimportant/silly).
  • Frugality (thriftiness) is not the opposite of frivolous (unimportant/silly), although a frivolous person might not be frugal, the meanings are not antonyms.
  • Invincible (unbeatable) is not the opposite of frivolous (unimportant/silly).

Therefore, "Essential" is the most appropriate antonym for "Frivolous".

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the meanings, the word "Essential" is the most fitting antonym for "Frivolous".

Revision Table: Word Meanings

Word Meaning Relationship to Frivolous
Frivolous Not serious; unimportant; trivial Base word
Volatile Unstable; unpredictable Not an antonym
Essential Extremely important; necessary Antonym
Frugality Thriftiness; economical Not an antonym
Invincible Unbeatable; cannot be defeated Not an antonym

Additional Information on Antonyms and Vocabulary

Understanding antonyms is a key part of building strong vocabulary. Antonyms help us grasp the nuances of word meanings by understanding what they are not. When learning a new word, it's often helpful to learn its synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings) at the same time.

Finding antonyms requires a good understanding of the original word's core meaning. For example, "frivolous" relates to seriousness and importance. Its opposite must relate to seriousness and importance as well, but in the opposite way (i.e., very serious, very important).

Sometimes, a word might have multiple antonyms depending on the specific context in which it is used. However, in this case, "Essential" is a clear and common antonym for "Frivolous" when referring to importance or necessity.

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Important Questions from Choose the Correct Word

  1. The writer indicates that only those who are fit can survive at the poles. For the others, it can lead to:

    (A) Death

    (B) Extreme hardship

    (C) Injury

    (D) Isolation

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. Identify the literary device in the sentence given below: *"Shimmering displays of blue, red, yellow, green, and orange across shifting and snaking like billowing curtains across the pitch black sky."*

  3. Match the words in List - I with their meanings in List - II.

    List - IList - II
    (A) Frigid(I) Weak and slight
    (B) Tenuous(II) Shining with soft, steady light
    (C) Billowing(III) Very cold
    (D) Shimmering(IV) To rise & roll like waves

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition: "The assignment must be submitted ______ next Monday."

  5. Choose the synonym of the underlined word in the following sentence: "The showroom has been **refurbished** recently."

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