The Sanghao cave complex, located in the Mardan valley of Pakistan, is a crucial site for understanding the Palaeolithic era in the region. Its excavation has provided valuable insights into early human history.
The question asks to identify the archaeologist who conducted the first excavation at the Sanghao Palaeolithic site in Pakistan.
Let's examine the options provided:
Based on archaeological records, Professor Akhmad Hassan Dani (A. H. Dani) is widely credited with the significant excavations at the Sanghao site. His work at Sanghao was instrumental in establishing the chronology and cultural sequence of the Palaeolithic period in the Potwar Plateau region.
Professor Dani was a prominent Pakistani archaeologist and historian known for his extensive research on the archaeology and history of South Asia, particularly in the Gandhara region.
Therefore, A. H. Dani is the correct answer for who first excavated the Sanghao Palaeolithic site.
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: Modern man or Homo Sapiens appeared in South Africa before 115000 years, during the upper Paleolithic period.
Reason R: Homo Erectus appeared in the eastern and south Africa between 20 lakh to 15 lakh years.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below