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Question

Roth's spots are found in

The correct answer is
Infective endocarditis

Roth's spots are specific findings observed during an eye examination, appearing as small, white, oval-shaped spots on the retina.

Roth's Spots: Associated Condition

These characteristic retinal spots are most commonly associated with Infective endocarditis.

  • Infective endocarditis is a serious infection affecting the heart's inner lining or valves.
  • The development of Roth's spots is thought to occur due to septic microemboli or immune complex deposition within the retinal blood vessels, stemming from the systemic infection.
  • While a classic sign, improved antibiotic treatment and earlier diagnosis of infective endocarditis mean Roth's spots are observed less frequently today.
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Important Questions from General Clinical Conditions

  1. In which of the following SA node dysfunction conditions, permanent pacing may NOT be required?
    1. Beta blocker drugs
    2. Narcotic drugs
    3. Iatrogenic-Post RT/Surgery
    4. Hypothyroidism
    5. Sick sinus syndrome
    6. Raised Intracranial tension
    Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  2. Consider the following statements regarding Weight Loss:
    1. 4.5 kg over 6-12 months
    2. 10 kg over 6-12 months
    3. More than 5% over 6-12 months
    4. More than 10% over 6-12 months
    Which of the above constitute significant or clinically important weight loss?
  3. The ‘Y' descent in JVP waveform represents:
  4. While distinguishing a venous pulsation from the arterial pulsation in neck, which of the following is NOT correct?
  5. Regardless of the infectious agent, the most characteristic symptom of infectious esophagitis is:
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