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Question

Real GDP is calculated in a way such that goods and services are evaluated at some constant set of prices. Since these prices remain fixed, if the Real GDP changes, we can be sure that it is the volume of production which is undergoing changes. Nominal GDP, on the other hand, is simply the value of GDP at the current prevailing prices.

Real G.D.P. increases only when?

The correct answer is

Production increases

The correct answer is **Production increases**.

- **Real GDP** measures the **actual output of goods and services** in an economy, adjusted for inflation.

  • **If only prices increase, nominal GDP increases, not real GDP.**

- **(a) Incorrect** → Price increases affect nominal GDP, not real GDP.

- **(b) Incorrect** → Price decrease does not necessarily indicate GDP growth.

- **(d) Incorrect** → Production decrease would lower GDP.

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Important Questions from National Income and Related Aggregates

  1. In the calculation of GDP by Expenditure method, what should be added from the following:

    (A) Private Final Consumption expenditure

    (B) Investment Expenditure

    (C) Net imports

    (D) Net exports

    (E) Government Final Consumption Expenditure

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. Fill in the blanks:

    In a modern economy, money comprises of _______ and _______.

  3. Which of the following makes the workers highly vulnerable?

  4. If Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 4 times the value of the Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS), determine the value of MPC:

  5. Match List-I with List-II:

    List-IList-II
    (A) Ex-ante saving(I) Actual Saving
    (B) Ex-post consumption(II) Planned Saving
    (C) Ex-ante consumption(III) Planned Consumption
    (D) Ex-post saving(IV) Actual Consumption
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