Assertion [A]: In 1801 the British attacked Sivagangai with a powerful army.
Reason [R] : In 1801 the Marudhu brother Chinna Marudhu gave asylum to Oomaidurai.
Assertion [A] Analysis
The assertion states that in 1801 the British attacked Sivagangai with a powerful army. Historical records confirm that the British East India Company indeed launched a significant military offensive against Sivagangai in 1801, aiming to suppress regional resistance and consolidate their control. This military action was a key event in the Palayakkarar Wars.
Therefore, Assertion [A] is true.
Reason [R] Analysis
The reason states that in 1801, the Marudhu brother Chinna Marudhu gave asylum to Oomaidurai. Oomaidurai was a prominent figure seeking refuge from the British after escaping captivity. The Marudhu brothers, particularly Chinna Marudhu, were known to support the cause of local chieftains opposing the British. Providing shelter to Oomaidurai was a significant act of defiance against the British East India Company.
Therefore, Reason [R] is also true.
Relationship Between Assertion and Reason
The reason [R] explains the cause behind the assertion [A]. Chinna Marudhu giving asylum to Oomaidurai was considered a major provocation by the British. This act, along with the Marudhu brothers' general opposition to British expansion, directly led the British to mobilize a powerful army and attack Sivagangai in 1801 to quell the rebellion and capture Oomaidurai.
Thus, Reason [R] is the correct explanation for Assertion [A].
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, both the assertion and the reason are factually correct, and the reason provides the direct justification for the assertion.
The correct option is: Both [A] and [R] are true and [R] is the correct explanation of [A].
Important Questions from Assertions and Reasons
In this question, two statements are given – one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R) respectively. Assuming that all the information given in the assertion is true, analyze both the reasons along with it and decide which of them is/are correct and whether R is the correct description of A.
Assertion: Oral polio vaccine should be given to all children below the age of 5 years; But children over the age of 5 do not need to take the dose.
Reason: In India, almost all complications of poliomyelitis are found in children below the age of 5.
For the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) given below, choose the correct option from the following :
Assertion (A): Buddhism considers suicide as the best way to attain salvation.
Reason (R): Buddhism claims that the world is full of sorrow and pain.
In the question given below, two statements are marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer according to the code given in the alternatives.
Assertion (A) : There has been a huge loss of property in Japan last year.
Reason (R) : Japan was hit by Tsunami last year.
In the question given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes in options.
Assertion (A): Iron rusts when exposed to water.
Reason (R): Iron reacts with the oxygen molecules present in water.
An assertion (A) and a reason (R) are given below.
Assertion (A): Forest cover in the country has gradually decreased.
Reason (R): Encroachment by humans is one of the concerns for the forest department.
Choose the correct option.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true, but R is false
D. A is false, but R is true
