Assertion (A) : Information is transferred from STM to LTM.
Reason (R) : Information maintained in the rehearsal buffer is prevented from decaying in STM.
The question includes two statements: an Assertion (A) and a Reason (R). We need to evaluate these statements to determine their validity and the relationship between them.
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Assertion (A): Information is transferred from Short-Term Memory (STM) to Long-Term Memory (LTM).
- This statement is true. In cognitive psychology, the transfer of information from STM to LTM is a recognized process. This transfer often involves encoding and consolidation, which can be influenced by various factors such as rehearsal, association, and meaning.
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Reason (R): Information maintained in the rehearsal buffer is prevented from decaying in STM.
- This statement is also true. The rehearsal loop in STM allows information to be kept active and prevents it from fading. Active rehearsal helps in maintaining information in STM temporarily, facilitating its transfer to LTM.
Although both statements are true, the reason provided (R) is not the direct explanation for the assertion (A). The assertion describes the process of transferring information to LTM, while the reason explains a method of maintaining information in STM. Therefore, the correct answer is that both statements are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Important Questions from Memory
Which among the following is incorrect about cache memory?
- _______viruses are embedded in a system's memory so it can be reactivated if the original virus is deleted.
Which among the following statements is incorrect about secondary memory?
- ______memory is sometimes used to increase the speed of processing by making current programs and data available to the CPU at a rapid rate.
Which among the following registers in Instruction Cycle holds the last instruction fetched?
