Assertion (A) : The Constitution of India under Article 40 states that The State shall take steps to organise village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government.
Reason (R) : This directive gives an assurance that every village where maximum people live, has to be made an autonomous republic, self-sufficient, self-sustaining and capable of managing its own affairs.
Code :
The Assertion (A) correctly states the provision of Article 40 of the Indian Constitution. It mandates the State to take steps to organise village panchayats and empower them as units of self-government.
The Reason (R) accurately describes the objective behind Article 40. It aims to establish villages as autonomous, self-sufficient, and self-sustaining units capable of managing their own affairs, reflecting the principle of democratic decentralization.
Reason (R) directly elaborates on the purpose and vision behind the directive given in Assertion (A). By seeking to make villages self-governing units (A), the Constitution intends for them to become autonomous republics managing their own affairs (R). Therefore, (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
Based on the analysis, both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) correctly explains Assertion (A).
Which one of the following is not a power of Panchayats under Article 243G?
Which one of the following provisions of the Constitution of India deals with District Planning Committee?
Which one of the following is NOT a subject that has been devolved to the Panchyati Raj Institutions by the 11 th Schedule of the Constitution of India?
Which of the following are the basic features of the Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act ?
1. Provides for a three-tier structure of panchayats in the village, intermediary and district levels.
2. Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and women in all the tiers of panchayats.
3. Election to panchayats under the supervision of the State Election Commissions.
4. Introduction of the 11 th Schedule to the Constitution.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :