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Question

Property of a fluid by which its own molecules are attracted is called

The correct answer is
cohesion

The question asks to identify the property of a fluid responsible for the attraction between its own molecules.

Defining Fluid Properties

Fluids exhibit various properties related to the forces between their molecules. Let's examine the options:

  • Adhesion: This is the tendency of dissimilar particles or surfaces to cling to one another. It involves attraction between the molecules of *different* substances.
  • Cohesion: This is the tendency of similar or identical particles or surfaces to cling to one another. It specifically refers to the attraction between the molecules of the *same* substance.
  • Viscosity: This property measures a fluid's resistance to flow. It's related to internal friction between fluid layers.
  • Compressibility: This is the ability of a substance (like a fluid) to reduce its volume when pressure is applied.

Identifying the Correct Property

The question explicitly mentions the attraction between a fluid's own molecules. This directly matches the definition of cohesion.

Therefore, cohesion is the property by which a fluid's own molecules are attracted to each other.

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Important Questions from Properties of Fluids

  1. The Value of density of water is ________.

  2. Specific Gravity of Mercury is ________.

  3. The condition of "No-slip" at rigid boundaries is applicable to

  4. One poise is equivalent to:

  5. Dynamic viscosity has the dimensions as

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