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Question

Power operates at all levels of social interaction, in all social institutions and through all people'.
Who said this?

The correct answer is
Michel Foucault

Attributing the Power Quote

The statement, "Power operates at all levels of social interaction, in all social institutions and through all people", is widely attributed to the influential French philosopher and historian Michel Foucault.

Foucault's Concept of Power

This quote effectively summarizes Foucault's perspective on power. He viewed power not simply as something possessed by rulers, but as a productive and pervasive force embedded within social structures and interactions:

  • Operates Everywhere: Foucault emphasized that power exists in micro-interactions and daily life, not just in large political structures.
  • Institutional Dynamics: Social institutions like schools, workplaces, and hospitals are central sites where power relations are enacted and reinforced.
  • Shaping Subjectivity: Power influences how individuals understand themselves and the world, shaping thoughts and behaviours.

This contrasts with other perspectives, such as Marx's focus on class-based economic power or Weber's emphasis on authority and bureaucracy.

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Important Questions from Sociological Thinkers, Sociological Traditions

  1. Ethnomethodology is concerned with -

    A. The study of ordinary people's method for making sense of and creating order in everyday life.

    B. When people talk or act, they are constantly engaged in interpreting what is going on around them.

    C. There is an inherent relationship between talk and action.

    D. The study of social phenomena by using highly structured interviews of a very large sample size.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  2. Which of the following is true of Edward Said's Orientalism?

    (A) It was published in 1979.

    (B) Utilises the concept of discursive formulation as argued by Foucault.

    (C) He has taken up the detailed analysis of imaginative geography and representation of the Orient.

    (D) It is one of the foundational texts of Postcolonial theory.

    (E) It puts to use Barthes' concept of 'death of the author'.

    Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  3. The theoretical paradigm of functionalism is anchored in the idea that the maintenance of social cohesion, order and stability rests on one of the following........
  4. Who gave the concept of 'bifurcated consciousness'?
  5. G.S. Ghurye wrote the following books. Identify the correct chronological sequence of these publications:
    A. Indian Sadhus
    B. I and other Explorations
    C. Caste and Race in India
    D. Gods and Men
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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