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Question

Direction: Read the following questions carefully and answer the questions that follow.

There are seven persons namely, A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. They all are standing at a certain distance from each other.

B is 11 meters north of C. A is 12 meters to the west of B. D is 20 meters south of E. C is 20 meters west of D. G is 3 meters north of F, who is 27 meters to the west of E.

Person G is in which direction with respect to C?

The correct answer is

North-west

Understanding Directional Reasoning Puzzles

This problem involves understanding relative positions and directions between different points. We are given a set of clues describing the location of seven persons (A, B, C, D, E, F, and G) relative to each other based on distance and direction. We need to determine the direction of person G with respect to person C.

Breaking Down the Clues

Let's list the given positional relationships:

  • B is 11 meters North of C.
  • A is 12 meters to the West of B.
  • D is 20 meters South of E.
  • C is 20 meters West of D.
  • G is 3 meters North of F.
  • F is 27 meters to the West of E.

Mapping Relative Positions

To find the direction of G with respect to C, we need to map out the positions. Let's establish a coordinate system or simply visualize the relative placements.

We can start by placing C at an arbitrary point, say the origin (0,0) for simplicity in understanding the relative displacement.

  • Since C is at (0,0), and B is 11 meters North of C, B is at (0, 11).
  • A is 12 meters West of B. From B (0, 11), moving 12 meters West means A is at (-12, 11).

Now let's connect other points. We have a link between C and D:

  • C is 20 meters West of D. This means D is 20 meters East of C. Since C is at (0,0), D is at (20, 0).

Now we can link D and E:

  • D is 20 meters South of E. This means E is 20 meters North of D. Since D is at (20, 0), E is at (20, 0 + 20) which is (20, 20).

Next, we connect E and F:

  • F is 27 meters West of E. Since E is at (20, 20), moving 27 meters West means F is at (20 - 27, 20) which is (-7, 20).

Finally, we connect F and G:

  • G is 3 meters North of F. Since F is at (-7, 20), moving 3 meters North means G is at (-7, 20 + 3) which is (-7, 23).

Determining the Direction of G from C

We want to find the direction of G from C. We placed C at the origin (0,0) and found G is at (-7, 23).

To determine the direction of G from C (0,0):

  • The X-coordinate of G is -7. A negative X-coordinate relative to the origin indicates a position to the West.
  • The Y-coordinate of G is 23. A positive Y-coordinate relative to the origin indicates a position to the North.

Since G is located both to the West and to the North of C, the direction of G with respect to C is North-west.

Visually, starting from C and moving towards G requires moving westwards and then northwards, placing G in the North-west quadrant relative to C.

Conclusion

Based on the step-by-step mapping of the positions, person G is located in the North-west direction with respect to person C.

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Important Questions from Direction and Distance Stops

  1. Six houses, A, B, C, D, E and F, are situated in a colony. D is 60 m south of E. F is 40 m south of B. A is 30 m north of E. F is 50 m east of A. C is 50 m west of B. Find the location of C with reference to A.

  2. One morning, Chitrashi and Ayaan sit facing each other. If the shadow of Ayaan falls to the left of Chitrashi, then in which direction is Ayaan facing?

  3. The area of a square is 4096 sq cm. Find the ratio of the breadth and the length of a rectangle whose length is twice the side of the square and breadth is 24 cm less than the side of the square.

  4. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?
    28 39 53 70 90 ?

  5. Pranay starts from Point A and drives 8 km towards east. He then takes a right turn, drives 11 km, turns right and drives 12 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 13 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 4 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90° turns only unless specified.)

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