Permit : __________ :: Enforce: Relax
(By word meaning)
Analogy Explanation
The question presents an analogy based on word meaning. We need to find the word that has the same relationship with 'Permit' as 'Relax' has with 'Enforce'. The relationship is one of opposites (antonyms).
Analyzing the Relationship: Enforce vs. Relax
The second pair provided is 'Enforce' and 'Relax'.
- Enforce means to compel observance of or compliance with (a law, rule, or obligation).
- Relax means to make less strict or tight; to become less tense or anxious.
In the context of rules or control, 'Enforce' and 'Relax' are antonyms. Enforcing something means making it strict or mandatory, while relaxing it means making it less strict.
Finding the Antonym for Permit
We apply the same antonym relationship to the first pair: 'Permit : __________'.
- Permit means to give authorization or consent to (someone) to do something; to allow.
We need to find the word from the options that means the opposite of 'Permit' (allowing).
Evaluating the Options
- Allow: This is a synonym of 'Permit', not an antonym.
- Forbid: This means to refuse to allow; prohibit. This is the direct antonym of 'Permit'.
- License: This is a type of permission, often formal, but not the opposite.
- Reinforce: This means to strengthen or support, which is unrelated to 'Permit' or its antonym.
Therefore, the word that best completes the analogy by being the opposite of 'Permit' is 'Forbid'.
Conclusion
The completed analogy is: Permit : Forbid :: Enforce : Relax.
Important Questions from Sentence Completion
Directions: In a question given below an incomplete sentence that must be filled/completed with one of the sentence /phrases can be fit into the given blanks. Choose the corret option and complete the given sentence.
The focus has been on finishing the syllabus instead of concentration on whether the student _____________________________.
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Due to the rapid mechanisation of low-skill jobs in the construction and retail sectors, employment prospects________________________________.
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Anita: What about our plans for the weekend?
Mehta: Everything set but if Anna comes to know about it, _________
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See me tomorrow without ___________
The sentences (given with blanks) are to be filled with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. For each question, choose the correct alternative and click the button corresponding to it.
Radium ___________ rays that blind the eyes.
