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Question

Parts of the given sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

I did not like the place as it was too noise and polluted.

The correct answer is

too noise

Finding the Grammatical Error in the Sentence

The question asks us to identify the part of the sentence "I did not like the place as it was too noise and polluted" that contains a grammatical error. We need to examine each given option carefully.

Analyzing the Options for Grammatical Correctness

Let's break down the sentence and look at each part provided in the options:

  • and polluted: This phrase connects 'too noise' (which is the problematic part, but assuming it were correct for a moment) and 'polluted'. 'Polluted' is used here as an adjective describing the place. Using 'and' to join two descriptive elements is grammatically acceptable if the elements themselves are correct.
  • as it was: This is a common and correct conjunction phrase used to introduce a clause that explains the reason for something. "as it was too noise and polluted" explains why the person didn't like the place. This part is grammatically sound.
  • did not like: This is the simple past tense negative form of the verb "to like". "I did not like the place" is a perfectly correct grammatical construction in the past tense.
  • too noise: This is the phrase that sounds incorrect. The word 'noise' is primarily used as a noun (e.g., "There was a lot of noise"). When describing a quality or state using 'too', we typically follow it with an adjective or an adverb. For example, "too loud" (adjective), "too quickly" (adverb), "too hot" (adjective). Here, the sentence is describing the place's condition – that it was full of noise. The correct word to describe something that has a lot of noise is the adjective 'noisy'. Therefore, it should be "too noisy".

Identifying the Error

Based on the analysis, the phrase "too noise" contains the grammatical error. It incorrectly uses the noun 'noise' instead of the adjective 'noisy' after 'too' to describe the state of the place.

The correct sentence would be: "I did not like the place as it was too noisy and polluted."

Option Part Analysis Grammatically Correct?
and polluted Connects descriptive elements; 'polluted' as adjective. Yes (in conjunction with correct preceding element)
as it was Introduces a reason clause. Yes
did not like Simple past negative verb form. Yes
too noise Uses noun 'noise' instead of adjective 'noisy' after 'too'. No

Conclusion

The option containing the grammatical error is "too noise". The correct word should be 'noisy' to function as an adjective describing the place's quality of having a lot of noise.

Revision Table: English Grammar Concepts

Concept Explanation Example
Adjectives vs. Nouns Adjectives describe nouns (e.g., noisy place). Nouns are things, people, places (e.g., a lot of noise). Correct: The noisy room. Incorrect: The noise room.
Using 'Too' 'Too' is followed by an adjective or adverb to indicate an excessive degree (e.g., too hot, too quickly). It can also be followed by 'much' or 'many' + noun (e.g., too much noise, too many people). Correct: It was too hot. Correct: There was too much noise. Incorrect: It was too heat.

Additional Information: Common Grammar Errors

Understanding common grammatical errors helps in identifying them quickly. Here are a few types:

  • Subject-Verb Agreement: The verb must agree in number with the subject (e.g., 'He runs', 'They run').
  • Incorrect Verb Tense: Using the wrong tense for the time frame of the action.
  • Misplaced Modifiers: Phrases or clauses that aren't placed next to the word they are supposed to modify, causing confusion.
  • Incorrect Word Choice: Using a word that sounds similar to the correct word but has a different meaning or grammatical function (like noun vs. adjective).

In this question, the error falls under incorrect word choice, specifically using a noun ('noise') where an adjective ('noisy') is required after 'too' to describe the quality of the place.

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Important Questions from Error Spotting

  1. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    A honest mistake (a) / is no more than that; (b) / just an honest mistake. (c) / No error (d)
  2. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    A company of five thousand soldiers , (a) / having marched tirelessly for over five days , (b) /  have just moved into their cantonment . (c) / No error (d)
  3. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    Every person who believes in principles (a) / must stand up to fight  (b) /  for their convictions . (c) / No error (d)
  4. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    The Olympic Games reflects(a) /  the highest spirit of (b) /  human endeavour and achievement . (c) / No error (d)
  5. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    The principal of the school (a) /  stressed the need for discipline (b) /  amongst the students. (c) / No error (d)
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