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Question

Out of the four words given below, find the word which is a synonym of ‘ contradict ’:

The correct answer is

Oppose

Finding Synonyms: Understanding 'Contradict'

The question asks us to identify the word that is a synonym of 'contradict' from the given options. Understanding the meaning of 'contradict' is key to finding its synonym.

The word 'contradict' means to deny the truth of a statement, especially by asserting the opposite, or to be in conflict with something. It implies opposition, disagreement, or inconsistency.

Analyzing the Options for 'Contradict' Synonym

Let's look at the meaning of each provided option:

  • Oppose: This means to disagree with or resist something, often publicly, or to be in conflict with something.
  • Approve: This means to officially agree to or accept something, or to show satisfaction with someone or something.
  • Sanction: This word can mean official permission or approval, or it can refer to a penalty imposed for breaking a rule. In the context of agreement/disagreement, it usually implies approval.
  • Confirm: This means to establish the truth or correctness of something previously stated or believed.

Now, let's compare the meaning of 'contradict' with each option to find the best synonym:

  • 'Contradict' involves denying or conflicting with something. 'Oppose' involves disagreeing with or resisting something. These meanings are very closely related. If you contradict someone, you are opposing their statement or idea.
  • 'Approve' means to agree with, which is the opposite of contradicting.
  • 'Sanction' (in the sense of approval) also means to agree with or permit, which is the opposite of contradicting.
  • 'Confirm' means to verify the truth, which is different from denying or conflicting with something.

Based on the analysis, 'Oppose' is the word that is closest in meaning to 'contradict'.

Conclusion: The Synonym of Contradict

Comparing the definitions, 'Oppose' directly reflects the act of going against or disagreeing with something, which is the core meaning of 'contradict'. Therefore, 'Oppose' is the most suitable synonym among the given options.

Word Meaning Relation to 'Contradict'
Contradict Deny the truth of; be in conflict with. Target word
Oppose Disagree with; resist; be in conflict. Synonym
Approve Agree to; accept. Antonym
Sanction Approval/Permission (or penalty). Antonym (in approval sense)
Confirm Establish truth/correctness. Different meaning

Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary

Word Part of Speech Common Usage Example
Contradict Verb His actions seem to contradict his words.
Oppose Verb Many people oppose the new policy.
Approve Verb The committee will approve the budget tomorrow.
Sanction Noun/Verb The plan received official sanction. / They may sanction the company.
Confirm Verb Please confirm your reservation details.

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for vocabulary building and language comprehension. A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

  • Learning synonyms helps you express yourself with more variety and precision.
  • Learning antonyms helps clarify the meaning of a word by understanding what it is not.

For the word 'contradict', some other potential synonyms depending on context might include 'deny', 'refute', 'challenge', or 'dispute'. Antonyms could include 'agree', 'confirm', 'support', or 'validate'.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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