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Question

One of the major natural lakes in India, the Sambhar Lake of Rajasthan, is located in which of the following districts of the state?

The correct answer is
Jaipur

Sambhar Lake Location: A Geographical Insight

The question asks to identify the district in Rajasthan where one of India's major natural lakes, Sambhar Lake, is located. Sambhar Lake is famously known as India's largest inland salt lake.

Understanding Sambhar Lake's Geography

Sambhar Lake holds significant importance not just for Rajasthan but for India. It's a vital source of salt and supports a unique ecosystem.

  • Location: Sambhar Lake is situated in the northwestern part of Rajasthan.
  • Geographical Feature: It's an endorheic lake, meaning it has no outlet to the sea.
  • Size: The lake is approximately 35 km long and varies in width from 3 km to 16 km.

Analyzing the Districts of Rajasthan

Let's look at the options provided:

  • Jaipur: The capital city of Rajasthan. It is located near the Aravalli mountain range.
  • Jhunjhunu: A district in the Shekhawati region of Rajasthan, known for its historical forts and havelis.
  • Barmer: A district in the western part of Rajasthan, largely covered by the Thar Desert.
  • Jaisalmer: Also known as the 'Golden City', it's a large district in western Rajasthan, famous for its fort and desert landscape.

Pinpointing Sambhar Lake's District

Sambhar Lake stretches across multiple districts, but its primary and most significant portion lies within the district that also hosts the state's capital.

  • Sambhar Lake is situated in the Jaipur district.
  • Parts of the lake also extend into the neighbouring districts of Nagaur, Ajmer, and Sikar, but Jaipur is the most prominent district associated with it.
  • The lake is a major salt-producing center.

Therefore, based on the options provided and the geographical location of the Sambhar Salt Lake, Jaipur district is the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Indian Geography

  1. As per the 'India State of Forest Report 2023 (ISFR 2023), which Indian state has the largest forest cover (area-wise) in the country?
  2. Which of the following pairs of neighbouring countries are landlocked and share only land borders with India?

  3. Which of the following represents the longitudinal extent of India?
  4. Which Indian state shares its border with China, Nepal and Bhutan?
  5. Which of the following factors most influences the uneven distribution of population in India?
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