Bhakra Nangal Dam: River Identification
The Bhakra Nangal Dam is a renowned multipurpose dam complex situated in northern India. It's a critical component of India's water resource management, providing irrigation, hydroelectric power, and flood control.
The question asks for the specific river on which the Bhakra Nangal Dam is constructed. This dam is a major feat of engineering, built across the mighty Satluj River.
Bhakra Nangal Dam: Option Analysis
Let's examine the given options to understand why Satluj is the correct answer:
- Satluj: This is the correct river. The Bhakra Dam, the main part of the complex, is located on the Satluj River, near the border between Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. The Nangal Dam is downstream. The Satluj River (also known as Sutlej) is one of the five tributaries of the Indus River.
- Ravi: The Ravi River is another major river in the Punjab region. While significant dams like the Thein Dam are built on the Ravi, the Bhakra Nangal Dam is not associated with it.
- Yamuna: The Yamuna is a major northern tributary of the Ganges (Ganga). It flows through states like Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi, and Uttar Pradesh. Dams like the Lakhwar-Vyasi dam are on the Yamuna, but not the Bhakra Nangal Dam.
- Ganga: The Ganga (Ganges) is India's longest and holiest river. While numerous dams exist on the Ganga and its tributaries, the Bhakra Nangal Dam is specifically located on the Satluj, which is part of the Indus river system, not the Ganga system.
Therefore, the Bhakra Nangal Dam harnesses the power of the Satluj River.
The dam's reservoir, known as Gobind Sagar Lake, is formed by the Bhakra dam on the Satluj River.
Important Questions from Major Dams in India
Which of the following dams is a part of the Damodar Valley Corporation?
- Consider the following statements with reference to location of Major Ports in India :
1. Deendayal Port is situated at the head of Gulf of Khambhat.
2. Cochin Port is situated at the head of Vembanad Kayal.
3. Mormugao Port is situated at the entrance of the Zuari estuary.
4. Paradip Port is situated in the Godavari delta.
Which of the statements given above are correct? - Which of the statements about the dams on the Chenab river is/are correct?
1. Salal dam, Aalal dam and Baglihar dams are on the Chenab river.
2. Baglihar dam has a greater height than Salal dam.
3. Salal dam is operated by Jammu and Kashmir Power Development Corporation and Baglihar dam is operated by NHPC Limited.
Select the answer using the code given below : - Which of the following is a multipurpose river valley project?
- The Pochampad Dam is also known as _________.
