Andhra Pradesh Formation Date Explained

The question asks for the specific date on which the state of Andhra Pradesh was formed. Understanding the history of state reorganizations in India helps in pinpointing this date.

Historical Context of Andhra Pradesh Formation

Andhra Pradesh was the first state to be formed following linguistic reorganisation of states in India. The process involved the demarcation of state boundaries based primarily on linguistic lines. The final decision and legislative groundwork culminated in the formal establishment of the state on a specific date.

Identifying the Correct Formation Date

The formation of Andhra Pradesh was a significant event in Indian history. Let's look at the options provided:

• 2 October 1956: This date is significant for Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary but not for Andhra Pradesh formation.
• 26 January 1953: This date marks the formal announcement of the Rayalaseema districts and coastal districts forming the new Andhra state, but not the final formation of Andhra Pradesh including Telangana region.
• 15 August 1953: This date is India's Independence Day and not the formation date.
• 1 November 1956: This date marks the formation of Andhra Pradesh by integrating the Telugu-speaking areas of the Hyderabad State (Telangana) with the existing state of Andhra, following the recommendations of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.

Therefore, the correct date for the formation of Andhra Pradesh is 1 November 1956.

Summary Table

The formation of Andhra Pradesh on November 1, 1956, was a landmark event, fulfilling the long-standing aspirations of the Telugu people for a unified state.