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Question

Narma is a variety of _____ crop.

The correct answer is

Cotton

Understanding the Narma Crop Variety

The question asks about 'Narma', specifically which crop it is a variety of. Understanding different crop varieties is important in agriculture and general knowledge about Indian crops.

Identifying the Narma Crop

The term 'Narma' is commonly used in certain regions, particularly in North India, to refer to a specific type of cotton plant or cotton crop. It is distinct from Desi cotton (Gossypium arboreum or Gossypium herbaceum) and typically refers to American cotton (Gossypium hirsutum).

Therefore, Narma is a variety or type associated with the cotton crop.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the provided options and determine why one is correct and the others are not.

  • Wheat: Wheat varieties include Sharbati, Durum, Common Bread Wheat, etc. Narma is not a term associated with wheat.
  • Rice: Rice varieties are numerous and often regionally specific, like Basmati, Indica, Japonica, etc. Narma is not a term used for rice varieties.
  • Jute: Jute varieties include Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis types. Narma is not a variety of jute.
  • Cotton: As discussed, 'Narma' is a colloquial or regional term often used for American cotton (Gossypium hirsutum), a major type of cotton grown globally and in India. Thus, Narma is indeed a variety of cotton.

Based on common agricultural terminology and regional usage, Narma refers to a variety of the cotton crop.

Revision Table: Narma Crop Identification

Term Associated Crop Notes
Narma Cotton Regional term, often refers to American cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Additional Information on Cotton and Narma Variety

Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of cotton plants of the genus Gossypium in the mallow family Malvaceae. The fiber is almost pure cellulose. Cotton is one of the most important cash crops globally.

In India, both indigenous (Desi) and introduced (American) cotton varieties are grown. The term 'Narma' is widely used in states like Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan to specifically distinguish the longer-staple American cotton from the shorter-staple Desi cotton. This distinction is important for farmers as the cultivation practices, yield, and market price can differ between these types.

Growing the right cotton variety, like Narma where suitable, is crucial for successful cotton farming, considering factors like soil type, climate, and pest resistance.

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Important Questions from Land Resources and Agriculture

  1. Identify from the following, the correct statements with reference to the characteristics of intensive subsistence agriculture dominated by wet paddy cultivation. (A) Land holdings are very small due to the high density of population. (B) Farmers work with the help of family labour leading to intensive use of land. (C) Farm yard manure is used to maintain the fertility of the soil. (D) The yield per unit area is low, but productivity per labour is high.

  2. Arrange the following agricultural regions from equator to pole : 

    (A) Commercial grain farming in the Prairies 

    (B) Reindeer rearing by the Eskimos 

    (C) Tea plantations of north-east India 

    (D) Primitive subsistence farming in Indonesia

  3. Arrange the agricultural development of India in chronological order from Independence to the present day: (A) Green Revolution (B) Agro-Climatic Planning (C) Intensive Agricultural District Programme (D) National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture

  4. Match List - I with List - II.

    List – I: Names for shifting cultivation

    (A) Jhuming

    (B) Milpa

    (C) Ladang

    (D) Chena

    List – II: Country

    (I) Malaysia

    (II) India

    (III) Mexico

    (IV) Sri Lanka

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

  5. The dryland farming is largely confined to the regions having annual rainfall.

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