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Question

n the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.

Rotund 

The correct answer is

Slim

Finding the Opposite Meaning of Rotund

The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the word "Rotund" from the given alternatives. To answer this, we first need to understand the meaning of "Rotund".

Meaning of Rotund

The word "Rotund" is an adjective used to describe something that is round or spherical. When used to describe a person, it typically means plump or stout, having a full, round body.

  • Rotund: Round or spherical; (of a person) plump, stout, or having a full, round body.

Analyzing the Options for the Opposite of Rotund

Let's examine each option to see which one provides the opposite meaning of "Rotund".

  1. Fat: This word is a synonym for plump or stout, describing someone with excess flesh. It is similar in meaning to "Rotund," not opposite.
  2. Broad: This word describes something that is wide. While a rotund person might also be broad, "broad" specifically refers to width, not necessarily roundness or plumpness. It is not the direct opposite of "Rotund" in the context of body shape.
  3. Dumpy: This word is used to describe someone who is short and stout or plump. Like "Fat," it is a synonym for "Rotund," not an opposite.
  4. Slim: This word means thin or slender. It describes a lack of body fat and a lean physique, which is the direct opposite of being plump or stout as implied by "Rotund".

Comparing the options, "Slim" is the word that best represents the opposite meaning of "Rotund".

Conclusion on the Opposite of Rotund

Based on the analysis of the meaning of "Rotund" and the given options, the word opposite in meaning to "Rotund" is "Slim".

Word and Its Opposite
Word Meaning (in context) Opposite Meaning
Rotund Plump, stout, round body Slim, thin, slender body

Revision Table: Understanding Opposites

Vocabulary Revision: Antonyms
Word Meaning Synonyms (Similar) Antonyms (Opposite)
Rotund Round or plump in shape Fat, stout, dumpy, plump, corpulent Slim, thin, slender, lean
Fat Having excess body fat Obese, plump, stout Thin, slim, lean
Broad Wide in extent Wide, extensive Narrow
Dumpy Short and stout or plump Stout, plump, podgy Tall and thin, slim
Slim Thin or slender; not stout or fat Thin, slender, lean Fat, stout, plump, rotund

Additional Information: Antonyms Explained

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is an important part of building vocabulary, as it helps in grasping the nuances of word meanings and improves comprehension and expression. For example, knowing that "Slim" is the opposite of "Rotund" helps clarify the specific type of body shape each word describes.

  • Antonyms provide a contrast that highlights the meaning of a word.
  • Learning antonyms in pairs can make vocabulary acquisition more efficient.
  • Context is crucial when determining antonyms, as some words can have multiple meanings. In this case, "Rotund" relates specifically to body shape, making "Slim" the appropriate opposite.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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