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Question

Mr. X earns wages of ₹ 20,000 per month. What will be the contributions to the ESI Scheme under the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948?

The correct answer is
Employer's contribution ₹650;
Employees' contribution ₹150

The Employees' State Insurance (ESI) Scheme under the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948 is a social security system provided by the Government of India to offer financial protection to employees in case of an untimely health-related eventuality like sickness, disability, etc.

Let's solve this step-by-step to find Mr. X's contributions:

  1. According to the ESI rules applicable since July 1, 2019:
    • The employer's contribution is 3.25% of the employee's wages.
    • The employee's contribution is 0.75% of their wages.
  2. To calculate the employer's contribution:
    • Wages = ₹20,000
    • Employer’s Contribution = \(0.0325 \times 20,000 = ₹650\)
  3. To calculate the employee's contribution:
    • Employee’s Contribution = \(0.0075 \times 20,000 = ₹150\)

Therefore, the contributions are:

  • Employer’s contribution: ₹650
  • Employee’s contribution: ₹150

The correct option is: Employer's contribution ₹650; Employee's contribution ₹150.

This is option 2 from the provided choices.

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Important Questions from Social Security Schemes

  1. The Government of India approved the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PM-JAY) in the year ______.

  2. In which year was the Rural Employment Generation Programme launched?

  3. In which of the following years was the ‘Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana’ launched?

  4. _______ launched on 25th June 2015, intends to provide housing for all in urban areas by year 2022.

  5. ______ (NPS) is a voluntary, defined contribution retirement savings scheme to enable the subscribers to make optimum decisions regarding their future through systematic savings.
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