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Question

Modern computers follow a set of instructions to perform any task. These instructions can be better known as:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Programs

Understanding Computer Instructions

Modern computers operate by executing a specific sequence of steps to complete any given task. These sequences are fundamental to how software functions.

Identifying Instruction Terminology

Let's analyze the options provided for what these sets of instructions are called:

  • Programs: A program is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a specific task. This aligns perfectly with the question's description.
  • Commands: A command is typically a single instruction given to a computer, often by a user or another program. It's part of a larger set but not the set itself.
  • Guidelines: Guidelines are general recommendations or principles, not precise, executable instructions for a computer.
  • Language: A programming language is a tool used to write instructions (programs), but it is not the set of instructions itself.

Therefore, the term that best describes a set of instructions for performing any task on a modern computer is Programs.

The correct answer is Option A.

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