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Question

Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri prefer to use “Empire" rather than imperialism. According to them :

The correct answer is
The present day empire does not have an identifiable location or centre. Hence we ought to differentiate this view of Empire with E upper case.

Distinguishing Hardt & Negri's Empire

Political theorists Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri differentiate their concept of "Empire" from traditional "imperialism." The crucial distinction lies in the nature of contemporary global power.

Empire: A Decentralized Global Order

Hardt and Negri argue that the current global system, which they term "Empire," lacks a single, identifiable geographical center or location. Unlike historical imperialism, which typically involved a dominant nation-state controlling colonies, modern global power operates differently.

  • The global structure is fluid and networked, not bound to a specific territorial center.
  • This deterritorialized and decentered nature of contemporary power necessitates a distinct term.

Capitalization Significance

The capitalization of "Empire" (with an upper-case 'E') serves to highlight this unique characteristic. It signifies a novel form of sovereignty and global governance that transcends traditional imperial models. Therefore, the term distinguishes this new configuration of power from older forms of imperialism.

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Important Questions from Literature

  1. Match List-I with List-II:

    List-IList-II
    (A) Meghe Dhaka Tara(I) Govind Nihalani
    (B) Garam Hawa(II) Habib Tanvir
    (C) Tamas(III) Ritvik Ghatak
    (D) Jis Lahore Nahin Vekhya O Jamya-e-nai(IV) M.S. Sathyu

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

  2. Which of the following statements are correct?

    (A) Mahabharata has over 1,00,000 verses. 

    (B) Mahabharata was written by Valmiki. 

    (C) V.S. Sukthankar is associated with the critical edition of Mahabharata. 

    (D) The critical edition of Mahabharata took 47 years to complete. 

    (E) The critical edition of Mahabharata ran into over 13,000 pages. 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  3. Who wrote the essay "Naipaul's India and Mine" (1984) as a reply to V.S. Naipaul's An Area of Darkness ?

  4. Identify the one that has not been paired correctly.

  5. Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution made the provision for use of English, alongside Hindi, for official purposes, for fifteen years?

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