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Question

Meena, Sunita, Kavita, Rina and Priti have different heights. Only two people are shorter than Kavita. Rina is taller than Priti but shorter than Sunita. Meena is the tallest. Who is the shortest?

The correct answer is
Priti

Height Ranking Logic Puzzle Solution

This puzzle requires deducing the height order of five people based on given clues.

Step 1: Analyze Clues

  • Clue 1: "Only two people are shorter than Kavita." This means Kavita is the 3rd tallest person. There are 2 people taller than her and 2 people shorter than her. The partial order is:
    __ > __ > Kavita > __ > __
  • Clue 2: "Rina is taller than Priti but shorter than Sunita." This establishes a relative order: Priti < Rina < Sunita.
  • Clue 3: "Meena is the tallest." This places Meena at the very top: Meena > __ > __ > __ > __

Step 2: Combine Clues to Determine Order

  • Combining Clue 3 (Meena is tallest) and Clue 1 (Kavita is 3rd tallest), the order looks like this:
    Meena > __ > Kavita > __ > __
  • The remaining individuals are Sunita, Rina, and Priti.
  • From Clue 2, we know Sunita is the tallest among these three (Priti < Rina < Sunita).
  • Since only the 2nd position is available above Kavita, Sunita must occupy it:
    Meena > Sunita > Kavita > __ > __
  • The remaining positions (4th and 5th) must be filled by Rina and Priti, maintaining their relative order (Rina > Priti):
    Meena > Sunita > Kavita > Rina > Priti

Step 3: Identify the Shortest Person

The final established height order from tallest to shortest is: Meena, Sunita, Kavita, Rina, Priti. The person at the end of this sequence is the shortest.

Therefore, Priti is the shortest person.

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Important Questions from Ordering and Ranking

  1. A medical representative plans to visit each of six hospitals — A, B, C, D, E and F — exactly once during the course of one day. He is setting up his schedule for the day according to the following conditions:

    i. He must visit A before B and E.

    ii. He must visit B before D.

    iii. The third hospital he visits must be C.

    Which of the following could be the possible order in which the medical representative visits the six hospitals?
  2. Sonam is older than Renu. Komal is younger than Renu. Priya is older than Sonam. Who is the eldest of them?

  3. Five men P, Q, R, S and T are reading a newspaper. The one who reads it first, gives it to T. The one who reads it last, had taken it from R. Q is not the first or last one to read it. There were two readers between P and R. Who is the third one to have read the newspaper?

  4. P, Q, R, S, T and U are standing in a queue. Q is just ahead of P. S is just behind T. U is NOT near R, who is separated from Q by two persons. Who is standing at the front of the queue?

  5. Five students took part in a cycling competition. Robert finished before Monish but behind Gunjan. Anil finished before Sunil but behind Monish.

    Who won the competition?

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