Match the words in List-I with their synonyms in List-II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below:List-I (Words) List-II (Synonyms) (A) Callous (I) Unreliable (B) Evade (II) Rigid (C) Fickle (III) Heartless (D) Adamant (IV) Avoid
A-(III), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(II)
Matching Words with Synonyms
This question asks us to match words from List-I with their corresponding synonyms from List-II. Understanding the meaning of each word is key to finding the correct match.
Analyzing the Word-Synonym Matches
Let's break down each word in List-I and find its best synonym in List-II:
- Callous: This word describes someone who is insensitive, cruel, and has little regard for others' feelings. The synonym that best fits this meaning is Heartless. Therefore, A matches with (III).
- Evade: To evade means to escape or avoid something, often by cleverness or trickery. The synonym that means to stay away from or avoid is Avoid. Therefore, B matches with (IV).
- Fickle: This word describes someone or something that is constantly changing, especially in loyalty, interests, or affection. Someone fickle is unpredictable and Unreliable. Therefore, C matches with (I).
- Adamant: Someone who is adamant is unwilling to change their mind or be persuaded about something. This describes a very firm and unyielding person, which can be synonymous with Rigid in this context. Therefore, D matches with (II).
Constructing the Correct Combination
Based on our analysis, the correct matches are:
- A - (III)
- B - (IV)
- C - (I)
- D - (II)
Let's look at the options provided and see which one matches this combination.
| Option | Matching |
|---|---|
| 1 | A-(IV), B-(I), C-(II), D-(III) |
| 2 | A-(I), B-(III), C-(IV), D-(II) |
| 3 | A-(III), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(II) |
| 4 | A-(I), B-(II), C-(III), D-(IV) |
Comparing our derived matches (A-(III), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(II)) with the options, we find that Option 3 provides the correct word-synonym pairings.
Revision Table: Word and Synonym Matching
| List-I (Word) | List-II (Synonym) | Match |
|---|---|---|
| Callous | Heartless | A - (III) |
| Evade | Avoid | B - (IV) |
| Fickle | Unreliable | C - (I) |
| Adamant | Rigid | D - (II) |
Additional Information on Synonyms
A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. Synonyms are important because they help us:
- Vary our language and avoid repetition.
- Choose the most precise word to express a specific idea or nuance.
- Improve our vocabulary and understanding of word meanings.
Understanding context is crucial when dealing with synonyms, as the best synonym can sometimes depend on how the word is used in a sentence.
Important Questions from Choose the Correct Word
Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the following in Passive Voice:
You are teasing them.
Choose the correct Passive form of the sentence:
"This book will change your life".
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Choose the option that serves as an Adjective Clause in the sentence:
The boy, whom you see bowling is my cousin.
What is the meaning of the phrase 'Feather in one's cap'?
